What is it about?
Although the sublime could seem a threat to science, suggesting an unavoidable mystery--sublime comes from the Latin up to the limit--scientists could and did use it for the benefit of science. For example, it could indicate future areas for empiricism to do its work. I track how even the negatives associated with the sublime could lend science intellectual cachet.
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Why is it important?
I track the use of "sublime" in Romantic scientific writings ranging from Mesmer and Blumenbach through Adam Smith and Humphry Davy to von Humboldt and Swedenborg.his article shows a key convergence between art and science: both were invested in the sublime. Although most would dismiss Mesmer as a pseudo scientist, he understood well how to exploit Newtonian language to make his work seem scientific.
Perspectives
The sublime is useful to scientists because it recognizes both the limits of empiricism--what still remains as mystery-- and the need to operationalize it so science can have work to do. For Franklin, the sublime brings heavenly electricity in conversation with earthly electricity so that he can develop a theory of conservation of electric charge in the overall field to help explain it. Electricity can be disciplined by mathematics.
Professor Richard C. Sha
American University, DC
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This page is a summary of: Science and the Sublime, July 2023, Cambridge University Press,
DOI: 10.1017/9781009026963.013.
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