What is it about?

This text discusses the potential of secondary data in global health intelligence and research. Secondary data are information used for purposes other than their initial collection. Sources like the internet, wearables, mobile apps, electronic health records, and genome sequencing offer vast opportunities for disease surveillance and understanding. The internet, wearables, and mobile apps provide near real-time data with high spatial resolution, while electronic health records offer complete patient data and the potential for international registration. Genome sequencing helps define population screenings and policy interventions more accurately. However, secondary data quality can be affected by sampling biases, autocorrelation, and unobserved heterogeneity. Validating the data with reference data and combining data from different sources can improve predictive results. [Some of the content on this page has been created by AI]

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Why is it important?

The use of secondary data in global health intelligence and research offers immense potential for early detection and better prevention of emerging health threats. The optimization and utilization of secondary data from various pre-existing sources, including the internet, wearables, mobile phone apps, electronic health records, and genome sequencing, can significantly improve epidemic intelligence and research. By processing secondary health-related data through machine learning and cloud computing, researchers can gain new insights into the causes and consequences of diseases and enhance the detection and surveillance of emerging diseases. Key Takeaways: 1. Secondary data, defined as information being used for a purpose other than its original intention, can be gathered from various sources such as the internet, wearables, mobile phone apps, electronic health records, and genome sequencing. 2. The processing and optimization of secondary data from these sources can greatly improve epidemic intelligence and research, leading to better detection and prevention of emerging health threats. 3. Combining data from different sources allows for more accurate predictions and insights into disease incidences, highlighting the importance of integrating secondary data in global health research and policy decision-making.

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This page is a summary of: Secondary data for global health digitalisation, The Lancet Digital Health, February 2023, Elsevier,
DOI: 10.1016/s2589-7500(22)00195-9.
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