Optimal configuration of a park of wave-converter devices installed near a floating wind tower.

What is it about?

To use wave energy on a large scale, we need to set up groups of devices that can convert wave power into electricity. This study looks at how to best arrange and control these devices, specifically those that use a type of turbine called a Wells turbine. First, we created a new mathematical model to understand how the water moves and to estimate how much power can be generated. We then simplified this model to quickly simulate large groups of these devices. This model helps in figuring out the best positions for the devices to maximize power output. We also looked at how these wave energy devices interact with the structures of a floating wind energy plant. The findings show that even small devices can affect each other significantly, and that the waves bouncing off the wind plant structures can actually help produce more energy.

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Why is it important?

It is important for understanding if and how energy production from waves can be used to integrate the operation of offshore wind turbines.