What is it about?

This commentary discusses the need to incorporate diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) into nutrition initiatives that aim to boost fruit and vegetable intake in the U.S. Despite the known health benefits of consuming these foods, many adults, particularly those from low-income or minority groups, do not meet recommended levels of intake. Systemic inequities create barriers leading to food insecurity. The article highlights that existing interventions often fail to address these disparities adequately. It emphasizes the importance of considering DEI in assessing and measuring fruit and vegetable intake, proposing recommendations for researchers and evaluators to enhance their methodologies for a more comprehensive understanding of dietary behaviors.

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Why is it important?

This research is vital for several societal goals, including improved public health, reduced chronic disease rates, and enhanced food security. By focusing on increasing fruit and vegetable intake among marginalized populations, this work aims to bridge the significant gaps in health disparities that exist across socioeconomic and racial lines. The inclusion of a diversity angle in nutritional interventions adds depth by ensuring that various cultural contexts and individual experiences are acknowledged, which can lead to more effective and tailored strategies. If DEI is not addressed in this research, there are considerable risks. Ignoring diversity could perpetuate existing inequalities, leading to ineffective policies that do not resonate with or serve the needs of all community members. Statistical errors may arise from using non-inclusive measures, ultimately misleading policymakers and program designers. This oversight could maintain the status quo of food insecurity and dietary disparities, exacerbating health issues for already disadvantaged groups. Prioritizing DEI is, therefore, essential for creating equitable access to nutritious food and fostering a healthier population overall.

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This page is a summary of: The Need to Incorporate Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion: Reflections from a National Initiative Measuring Fruit and Vegetable Intake, Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, July 2022, Elsevier,
DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2022.01.011.
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