What is it about?

Development of effcient bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts is urgently needed for high-performance rechargeable Zn–air batteries. Herein, a facile strategy is reported to prepare 3D holey N-doped graphene (3D HNG) with the aid of molten salts for boosting the performance of ORR/OER-driven Zn–air batteries.

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Why is it important?

we have developed a facile approach to prepare 3D holey N-doped graphene, simply by fast pyrolysis of alanine in the molten salt of sodium carbonate, and post-graphitization. In oxygen electrocatalysts, super bifunctional catalytic activity toward both ORR and OER was achieved, and the fabricated rechargeable Zn–air batteries show excellent discharge capacity, rechargeability, and round-trip effciency. The matched N catalytic active sites, large specifc surface area, and special hierarchical porous structure are key factors for high performance. DFT computations further confrm that the matched arm-GN and zig-PyN active sites are essential for the bifunctional electrocatalytic activity of N-doped carbon materials.

Perspectives

This work provides a new strategy for optimizing N-doped carbon materials for bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts. The present work may shed new insight into the design and fabrication of highly active metal-free electrocatalysts and promote the practical applications to electrochemical energy storage and conversion technologies.

Huijuan Cui
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai University,Tianjin, China

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This page is a summary of: Molten-Salt-Assisted Synthesis of 3D Holey N-Doped Graphene as Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Rechargeable Zn-Air Batteries, Small Methods, August 2018, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1002/smtd.201800144.
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