What is it about?
Two mutations were found in heterozygosis, p.P1648fs*45 and a novel missense mutation, the p.R1426C. p.Arg1426Cys would not be affecting the binding of GPIbα to A1 domain, whereas p.Pro1648fs*45 seems to modify the folding of A2 domain, and in this way, it would affect the binding to GPIbα and type VI collagen.
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Why is it important?
We believe that the combination of these two heterozygous mutations, in a child with O blood group, could result in a defective phenotype enhancer. These results may be due to the synergistic effect of the two mutations found, which appear to give a profile very similar to a homozygous state.
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This page is a summary of: Combined effects of two mutations in von Willebrand disease 2M phenotype, Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis, December 2017, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1002/rth2.12067.
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