What is it about?

Recent advances in intelligent transportation systems enable a broad range of potential applications that significantly improve the vehicle and road safety and facilitate the efficient dissemination of information among the vehicles. To assist the vehicle traffic, message broadcasting is a widely adopted technique for road safety. But efficient message broadcasting is a significant issue, especially in a high network density due to the broadcast storm problem. To solve this issue, several methods are proposed to eliminate the redundant transmission of safety packets. However, they lack in restricting the broadcasting region of safety messages, and the transmissions of safety packets outside the dangerous region, and force the vehicles to unnecessary detours. This paper proposes an adaptive multimode routing protocol, network condition, and application-based data adaptive intelligent message routing in vehicular network (NetCLEVER) that supports 2 modes of operation such as message broadcasting and intelligent routing. In message broadcasting mode, the NetCLEVER decides the dangerous region of the network by considering the changes of neighbor vehicles velocity, instead of current vehicle velocity, because a vehicle decision in velocity is interdependent with the preceding vehicles. In intelligent routing mode, the NetCLEVER exploits the cuckoo search optimization in routing by taking into account multiple routing factors such as the road topology of intersections and traffic signals and their impact on link stability, which improves the reliability of routing packets significantly. The performance evaluation illustrates that the proposed NetCLEVER improves reliable wireless communication as well as road safety in vehicular ad hoc networks.

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Why is it important?

we have shown the safety of passengers in a road. This is significant because in present era, enormous uses of vehicles thousands of peoples are dying in the road accident. It made an improve of road safety by sending an alarming message to the driver at the appropriate time.

Perspectives

This is a burning issue in present era for the transportation system. Because due to increases of vehicles in the road increase the traffic , which causes the increases of accident in a road.

Rajesh Purkait
Indian Institute of Technology (ISM)-Dhanbad

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This page is a summary of: Network condition and application-based data adaptive intelligent message routing in vehicular network, International Journal of Communication Systems, December 2017, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1002/dac.3483.
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