What is it about?

Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)-producing esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is rare. Esophageal cancer is a highly aggressive disease and often spreads hematogenously; however, choroidal metastases are rarely seen.

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Why is it important?

This report has highlighted an extremely rare case of G-CSF-producing ESCC with choroidal metastasis.

Perspectives

In the case of an ESCC patient with leukocytosis, the possibility of G-CSF-producing cancer should be considered. Moreover, when ESCC patients display ophthalmologic symptoms, we should be aware of potential choroidal metastasis.

Shuichi Fukuda
Kindai Universiry Nara Hospital

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This page is a summary of: Choroidal metastasis from granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-producing esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a case report, Clinical Case Reports, February 2017, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.853.
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