Health Impact of Overactive Bladder in Older Japanese Adults

What is it about?

This cross-sectional study in Japan analyzed health utility values (HUVs) in older adults with overactive bladder (OAB). Results showed significant disease burden, particularly for moderate-to-severe OAB cases. The findings provide valuable data for health economic evaluations.

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Photo by Possessed Photography on Unsplash

Photo by Possessed Photography on Unsplash

Why is it important?

This research is significant because it investigates the health utility values (HUVs) and disutilities associated with overactive bladder (OAB) in adults aged 65 and older. Understanding the impact of OAB on quality of life in this population is crucial for healthcare policy-making, resource allocation, and treatment decisions. The study's findings contribute to the growing body of evidence on the burden of OAB in older adults, highlighting the importance of addressing this condition to improve overall health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs. Key Takeaways: 1. OAB Prevalence and Impact: The study reveals that 15.9% of participants had OAB, with 8.8% having moderate-to-severe OAB. These individuals experienced lower health utility values compared to those without OAB, indicating a significant impact on quality of life. 2. Severity-Related Disutility: The research demonstrates that increased OAB severity is associated with greater disutility, emphasizing the importance of early intervention and effective management strategies to minimize the negative impact on patients' quality of life. 3. Methodological Considerations: The study employs the EQ-5D-5L and OABSS, which are policy-relevant measures in Japan, ensuring that the results are applicable to the Japanese healthcare context and can inform health economic evaluations and decision-making processes.