Cochrane review on preventing research misconduct

What is it about?

This review looked at all published studies on methods to prevent research and publication misconduct. Most studies looked at the effects of training. We found that many studies used weak methods and there was very little evidence that training actually reduces misconduct (such as data fraud). However, some types of training, especially including practical exercises, may be effective in reducing plagiarism.

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Why is it important?

It is obviously important to try to reduce research and publication misconduct. Many research institutions and universities try to teach researchers about good conduct and it would be helpful to know the most effective techniques for achieving this.