All Stories

  1. A Generalist-Deliverable Bio-Psycho-Social Model for Pediatric Chronic Daily Headache: A 24-Month Retrospective Study
  2. Clinical Analysis of Secondary Carnitine Deficiency in Pediatric Patients at a Single Institution
  3. Early Childhood-Onset Prosopometamorphopsia Following Respiratory Tract Infection With Serological Evidence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Exposure: A Pediatric Case Report
  4. Hemodynamic and cerebral oxygenation predictors of visual darkening in pediatric POTS: a cross-sectional study
  5. Safe Airway Management in a Pediatric Case of PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome With Multiple Pharyngeal and Laryngeal Polyps: A Case Report
  6. Gait Analysis Using Walking-Generated Acceleration Obtained from Two Sensors Attached to the Lower Legs
  7. Case of early infant congenital bilateral axillary vein thrombosis discovered by superficial venous dilatation; a case report
  8. Clinical characteristics and management of plexiform neurofibromas in children with neurofibromatosis 1: A Japanese nationwide survey
  9. Clinical Significance of Whole-Body Computed Tomography Scans in Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients Without Prehospital Return of Spontaneous Circulation
  10. Clinical characteristics of SARS-CoV-2-associated encephalopathy in children: Nationwide epidemiological study
  11. Altered serum levels of platelet-derived growth factor receptor β and cluster of differentiation 13 suggest a role for pericytes in West syndrome
  12. Experimental and Clinical Investigation of Cytokines in Migraine: A Narrative Review
  13. Severe pediatric acute encephalopathy syndromes related to SARS-CoV-2
  14. Pediatric Cutaneous Mastocytosis With Motor and Intellectual Delay
  15. A Case of Late-Onset Group B Streptococcus Serotype Ⅰb Meningitis With Absence of Pleocytosis at the Initial Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis
  16. Chemokine/Interleukin Imbalance Aggravates the Pathology of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection
  17. Involvement of Peripheral Monocytes with IL-1β in the Pathogenesis of West Syndrome
  18. Myoclonic seizures of inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency treated with diazepam and clonazepam: a case report
  19. Correlation between Cerebrospinal Fluid IL-12 Levels and Severity of Encephalopathy in Children
  20. Role of Neuroinflammation and Blood-Brain Barrier Permutability on Migraine
  21. Experimental and Clinical Evidence of the Effectiveness of Riboflavin on Migraines
  22. The Neuroinflammatory Role of Pericytes in Epilepsy
  23. Towards a Treatment for Neuroinflammation in Epilepsy: Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist, Anakinra, as a Potential Treatment in Intractable Epilepsy
  24. High mobility group box 1 and angiogenetic growth factor levels in children with central nerve system infections
  25. Epileptic encephalopathy patients with SCN2A variant initiated by neonatal seizure
  26. Links between Immune Cells from the Periphery and the Brain in the Pathogenesis of Epilepsy: A Narrative Review
  27. Interleukin-1β in peripheral monocytes is associated with seizure frequency in pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy
  28. Increased Platelet-Derived Growth Factor and Cytokine Levels in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients of Sudden Unexpected Death with or without Viral Infection
  29. Complementary and Integrative Medicines as Prophylactic Agents for Pediatric Migraine: A Narrative Literature Review
  30. A study on gait measurement for detecting rotation gait
  31. Effect of scaling on muscle tension estimation using a musculoskeletal model
  32. Expression of intracellular cytokines in twins with intractable epilepsy associated with lissencephaly
  33. Cardiac Complications Caused by Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection: Questionnaire Survey and a Literature Review
  34. Orthostatic Headache in Children Including Postural Tachycardia Syndrome and Orthostatic Hypotension: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study
  35. Beta‐propeller protein–associated neurodegeneration presenting Rett‐like features: A case report and literature review
  36. A Review on the Triggers of Pediatric Migraine with the Aim of Improving Headache Education
  37. Improvement in recurrent anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody - positive cerebral cortical encephalitis not requiring anti - inflammatory therapy following the decrease in cytokine/chemokine levels
  38. Effectiveness of low-dose riboflavin as a prophylactic agent in pediatric migraine
  39. Retrospective observation of children with the diagnosis of postural tachycardia syndrome while on atomoxetine
  40. Clinical Features and Burden Scores in Japanese Pediatric Migraines With Brainstem Aura, Hemiplegic Migraine, and Retinal Migraine
  41. Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels in Japanese infants younger than 3-months old with respiratory syncytial virus infection
  42. A case of respiratory syncytial virus-associated encephalopathy in which the virus was detected in cerebrospinal fluid and intratracheal aspiration despite negative rapid test results
  43. A New Pathogenic Variant of CAKUTHED Diagnosed Based on Intellectual Disability
  44. Granzyme A Participates in the Pathogenesis of Infection-Associated Acute Encephalopathy
  45. Suspected Herpes Simplex Encephalitis with Low Copy Number DNA
  46. Poststreptococcal reactive arthritis in Japan
  47. Serial Analysis of Multiple Serum Cytokine Responses to Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Therapy in Patients With West Syndrome
  48. Spinal Fluid Cytokine Levels and Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Findings in Complex Febrile Seizures
  49. Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy in Childhood: A Report of Two Cases
  50. Pathological analysis of children with childhood central nervous system infection based on changes in chemokines and interleukin-17 family cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid
  51. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of children with influenza-associated encephalopathy
  52. High Mobility Group Box 1 in Children with Acute Encephalopathy and Other Convulsive Diseases
  53. Examination of neurological prognostic markers in patients with respiratory syncytial virus-associated encephalopathy
  54. Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Is an Ambiguous Imaging Method on Initial Diagnosis for Acute Encephalopathy
  55. Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Acute Phase of Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) 2009–Associated Encephalopathy in Children
  56. Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Interleukin-6 Levels in the Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid of Children with Viral Infection-Induced Encephalopathy
  57. Severe form of encephalopathy associated with 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in Japan
  58. Effects of Indomethacin on Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Neonates with Genetic Disorders and/or Congenital Anomalies
  59. Expressions of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma of Children With Meningitis and Encephalitis/Encephalopathy
  60. High production of interleukin‐10 and interferon‐γ in influenza‐associated MERS in the early phase
  61. Treatment of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009-associated encephalopathy in children
  62. National survey of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009‐associated encephalopathy in Japanese children
  63. Production of chemokines in respiratory syncytial virus infection with central nervous system manifestations
  64. Classification of acute encephalopathy in respiratory syncytial virus infection
  65. Cerebrospinal fluid NOx (nitrite/nitrate) in RSV-infected children with CNS symptoms