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  1. Reduced-order initialization model for accelerating topology optimization in thermal-fluid system

    Article • Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, April 2026, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  2. Experimental study on flow boiling heat transfer in novel zipper-shaped micro fin array

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, September 2025, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  3. Cooling Potential of Ventilating Fans in Residential Buildings in Tropics

    Article • December 2024, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  4. A numerical investigation of fan wall cooling system for modular air-cooled data center

    Article • Building and Environment, November 2021, Elsevier

    Dr. Yogesh Fulpagare, Executive Director PS Lee

  5. Heat transfer augmentation in a radial curved microchannel

    Article • Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part E Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, September 2021, SAGE Publications

    Executive Director PS Lee

  6. Direct Analytical Modeling for Optimal, On-Design Performance of Ejector for Simulating Heat-Driven Systems

    Article • Energies, May 2021, MDPI AG

    Executive Director PS Lee

  7. Performance of an internally cooled and heated desiccant-coated heat and mass exchanger: Effectiveness criteria and design methodology

    Article • Applied Thermal Engineering, April 2021, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  8. Quasi-steady and transient study of heat transfer during sub-cooled flow boiling in a small aspect ratio microchannel

    Article • International Journal of Multiphase Flow, December 2020, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  9. Energy Analysis of a Novel Ejector-Compressor Cooling Cycle Driven by Electricity and Heat (Waste Heat or Solar Energy)

    Article • Sustainability, October 2020, MDPI AG

    Executive Director PS Lee

  10. Comparative Study of the Flow Boiling Performance of the Hybrid Microchannel-Microgap Heat Sink with Conventional Straight Microchannel and Microgap Heat Sinks

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, August 2020, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  11. Energy Analysis of a New Combined Cooling and Power System for Low-Temperature Heat Utilization

    Article • June 2020, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  12. A tapered inlet/outlet flow manifold for planar, air-cooled oblique-finned heat sink

    Article • Applied Thermal Engineering, June 2020, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  13. Thermal modelling and optimization of low-grade waste heat driven ejector refrigeration system incorporating a direct ejector model

    Article • Applied Thermal Engineering, February 2020, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  14. Thermohydraulic analysis of a new fin pattern derived from topology optimized heat sink structures

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, February 2020, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  15. An Experimental Study of the Vortex-Enhanced Hot Aisle Containment (VEHAC) using a Scale Model

    Article • December 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee, Dr. Yogesh Fulpagare

  16. Experimental Analysis of Novel Triple Fluid Heat Exchanger for Hybrid Cooling Application

    Article • December 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  17. Thermal Characterization of Vortex Flow Layout for Data Center

    Article • December 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee, Dr. Yogesh Fulpagare

  18. Topology optimization of microchannel heat sinks

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, October 2019, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  19. Numerical investigation of thermal and hydraulic performance in novel oblique geometry using nanofluid

    Article • Numerical Heat Transfer Part A Applications, July 2019, Taylor & Francis

    Executive Director PS Lee

  20. Numerical investigation of thermal and hydraulic performances of a condenser coil with oblique-shaped tubes

    Article • International Journal of Refrigeration, July 2019, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  21. Heat Transfer Investigation of an Additively Manufactured Minichannel Heat Exchanger

    Article • June 2019, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  22. Experimental study of flow boiling in a hybrid microchannel-microgap heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, June 2019, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  23. Flow Boiling Stability Improvement with Periodic Stepped Fin Microchannel Heat Sink

    Article • May 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  24. Numerical Study of a New Rack Layout for Better Cold Air Distribution and Reduced Fan Power

    Article • May 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee, Dr. Yogesh Fulpagare

  25. Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Enhancement with Porous Fin Arrays Manufactured by Selective Laser Melting

    Article • May 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  26. Thermal and hydraulic analysis of aluminium oblique-tube condenser coils with plain fins manufactured by controlled atmosphere brazing

    Article • International Journal of Refrigeration, May 2019, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  27. Study of thermal and hydraulic performance of air cooled minichannel heatsink with novel geometries

    Article • International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, April 2019, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  28. Study on Thermal and Hydrodynamic Performance of a Triple Fluid Heat Exchanger with Different Passes and Rows

    Article • Energy Procedia, February 2019, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  29. Experimental Study of Ageing Effect in Pool Boiling Heat Transfer

    Article • December 2018, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  30. Stabilizing Flow Boiling Operation of a Microchannel Heat Sink using a Hybrid Geometric Configuration

    Article • December 2018, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  31. Thermal enhancement of fin and tube heat exchanger with guiding channels and topology optimisation

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, December 2018, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  32. Rapid Prototyping of Polymer-Based Rolled-Up Microfluidic Devices

    Article • Micromachines, October 2018, MDPI AG

    Executive Director PS Lee

  33. Optimization of a Fluid Distribution Manifold : Mechanical Design, Numerical Studies, Fabrication, and Experimental Verification

    Article • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems, September 2018, Korean Fluid Machinery Association

    Executive Director PS Lee

  34. Evaluation of Heat Transfer Performance of a Spiral Microfluidic Heatsink and Heat Exchanger Device

    Article • June 2018, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  35. Experimental and numerical investigation of a mini channel forced air heat sink designed by topology optimization

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, June 2018, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  36. A Header Design Method for Target Flow Distribution among Parallel Channels Based on Topology Optimization

    Article • May 2018, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  37. Numerical Study of Heat Transfer Enhancement of Roll-to-Roll Microchannel Heat Exchangers

    Article • Journal of Heat Transfer, March 2018, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  38. Mathematical modeling and performance evaluation of a desiccant coated fin-tube heat exchanger

    Article • Applied Energy, February 2018, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  39. A numerical and experimental investigation of heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics of an air-cooled oblique-finned heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, January 2018, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  40. Analysis of Low-Grade Waste Heat Driven Systems for Cooling and Power for Tropical Climate

    Article • Energy Procedia, December 2017, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  41. Methods and techniques of improving experimental testing for microfluidic heat sinks

    Article • Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, September 2017, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  42. Impact of cross-sectional geometry on mixing performance of spiral microfluidic channels characterized by swirling strength of Dean-vortices

    Article • Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, August 2017, Institute of Physics Publishing

    Executive Director PS Lee

  43. Heat Exchanger Improvement Via Curved Microfluidic Channels: Impacts of Cross-Sectional Geometry and Dean Vortex Strength

    Article • Journal of Heat Transfer, August 2017, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  44. A pump-free microfluidic 3D perfusion platform for the efficient differentiation of human hepatocyte-like cells

    Article • Biotechnology and Bioengineering, June 2017, Wiley

    Louis Ong, Executive Director PS Lee

  45. Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Polymer-Based Roll-to-Roll Microchannel Heat Exchanger

    Article • June 2017, Avestia Publishing

    Executive Director PS Lee

  46. Curvature Induced Improvement In Mixing Performance

    Article • May 2017, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  47. Feasibility Study of a Parallel Plate Desiccant Coated Heat and Mass Regenerator for Dehumidification

    Article • Energy Procedia, May 2017, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  48. Heat exchanger improvement via curved, angular and wavy microfluidic channels: A comparison of numerical and experimental results

    Article • May 2017, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  49. Investigation of mass transport in a spiral microfluidic network with an expansion chamber

    Article • May 2017, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  50. Numerical simulation for optimizing the design of a commonly-used fluid distributor to enhance uniform distribution and reduce dead zones

    Article • May 2017, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  51. Numerical study of fluid flow in different manifold configurations for vanadium redox flow battery

    Article • May 2017, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  52. A numerical and experimental investigation of heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics of a cross-connected alternating converging–diverging channel heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, March 2017, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  53. A diagnostic tool for detection of flow-regimes in a microchannel using transient wall temperature signal

    Article • Applied Energy, January 2017, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  54. Closure

    Article • January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  55. Flow Boiling in Expanding Microchannels

    Article • January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  56. Flow Boiling Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics in Expanding Microgap Channel

    Article • January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  57. Flow Boiling Heat Transfer, Pressure Drop, and Instabilities in Straight and Expanding (Sloping Fin) Microchannels: A Comparative Study

    Article • January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  58. Flow Boiling Instabilities in Expanding Microgap Channel

    Article • January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  59. Flow Boiling Performance in Scaled Up Expanding Channel Geometries: A Comparative Study Between Straight and Stepped Fin Minichannels

    Article • January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  60. Introduction

    Article • January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  61. Coupled equivalent circuit models for fluid flow and heat transfer in large connected microchannel networks – The case of oblique fin heat exchangers

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, November 2016, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  62. Effects of varying secondary channel widths on flow boiling heat transfer and pressure characteristics in oblique-finned microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, October 2016, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  63. Investigation of fluid flow and heat transfer in wavy micro-channels with alternating secondary branches

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, October 2016, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  64. Effects of varying oblique angles on flow boiling heat transfer and pressure characteristics in oblique-finned microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, September 2016, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  65. Physical and electrical properties of bilayer CeO2/TiO2 gate dielectric stack

    Article • Materials Science and Engineering B, August 2016, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  66. Study of transient heat transfer and synchronized flow visualizations during sub-cooled flow boiling in a small aspect ratio microchannel

    Article • International Journal of Multiphase Flow, July 2016, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  67. Investigations on the Influence of Flow Migration on Flow and Heat Transfer in Oblique Fin Microchannel Array

    Article • Journal of Heat Transfer, June 2016, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  68. Enhanced air-side performance of finned tube heat exchanger with oval obstacles for residential air-conditioning systems - numerical approach

    Article • May 2016, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  69. Numerical investigation of the thermal-hydraulic performance of finned oblique-shaped tube heat exchanger

    Article • May 2016, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  70. Numerical modeling and thermal enhancement of finned tube heat exchanger with guiding channel and fusiform configurations

    Article • May 2016, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  71. Flow boiling instability characteristics in expanding silicon microgap heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, October 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  72. Corrigendum to “A parametric investigation of heat transfer and friction characteristics in cylindrical oblique fin minichannel heat sink” [Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 68 (2014) 567–584]

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, September 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  73. Comparative Study of Temperature and Pressure Instabilities During Flow Boiling in Straight- and 10° Oblique-Finned Microchannels

    Article • Energy Procedia, August 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  74. Numerical Investigation of Cross-Connected Alternating Converging-Diverging Channels

    Article • Energy Procedia, August 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  75. Temperature Transients for Detection of Flow-regimes in a Mini/Microchannel

    Article • Energy Procedia, August 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  76. CFD Analysis of an Air-Cooled Planar Heat Sink With Cross-Connected Alternating Converging-Diverging Channels

    Article • July 2015, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  77. Transient Evolution of Heat Transfer Performance During Flow Boiling in a Microchannel

    Article • July 2015, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  78. A comparative study of experimental flow boiling heat transfer and pressure characteristics in straight- and oblique-finned microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, June 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  79. Flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics in expanding silicon microgap heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, March 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  80. Fluid flow and heat transfer investigations on enhanced microchannel heat sink using oblique fins with parametric study

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, February 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  81. Optimization of combustion bowl geometry for the operation of kapok biodiesel – Diesel blends in a stationary diesel engine

    Article • Fuel, January 2015, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  82. Effect of adding 1,4-Dioxane with kapok biodiesel on the characteristics of a diesel engine

    Article • Applied Energy, December 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  83. Methodology for more accurate assessment of heat loss in microchannel flow boiling

    Article • December 2014, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  84. Operation of neat pine oil biofuel in a diesel engine by providing ignition assistance

    Article • Energy Conversion and Management, December 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  85. Performance Emission and Economic Analysis of Preheated CNSL Biodiesel as an Alternate Fuel for a Diesel Engine

    Article • International Journal of Green Energy, November 2014, Taylor & Francis

    Executive Director PS Lee

  86. A Simplified ‘Effective Circuit’ Fluid Flow Model for Forced Convection in Oblique Fin Configuration

    Article • November 2014, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  87. Enhanced transport phenomenon in small scales using chaotic advection near resonance

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, October 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  88. Pine oil–biodiesel blends: A double biofuel strategy to completely eliminate the use of diesel in a diesel engine

    Article • Applied Energy, October 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  89. Experimental investigation of flow boiling heat transfer in novel oblique-finned microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, September 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  90. Conclusions and Future Works

    Article • August 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  91. Cylindrical Oblique Fin Minichannel Structure

    Article • August 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  92. Introduction

    Article • August 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  93. Planar Oblique Fin Microchannel Structure

    Article • August 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  94. Experimental study and empirical correlation development of fuel properties of waste cooking palm biodiesel and its diesel blends at elevated temperatures

    Article • Renewable Energy, August 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  95. Impact of pine oil biofuel fumigation on gaseous emissions from a diesel engine

    Article • Fuel Processing Technology, August 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  96. Effects of structural and chemical anisotropy of nanostructures on droplet spreading on a two dimensional wicking surface

    Article • Journal of Applied Physics, July 2014, American Institute of Physics

    Dr Chang Quan Lai, Executive Director PS Lee

  97. Forced pulsatile flow to provoke chaotic advection in wavy walled microchannel heat sinks

    Article • May 2014, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  98. Investigation of flow boiling characteristics in expanding silicon microgap heat sink

    Article • May 2014, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  99. Investigation on the influence of edge effect on flow and temperature uniformities in cylindrical oblique-finned minichannel array

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, March 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  100. Reduction of harmful emissions from a diesel engine fueled by kapok methyl ester using combined coating and SNCR technology

    Article • Energy Conversion and Management, March 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  101. Experimental and finite element analysis of a coated diesel engine fueled by cashew nut shell liquid biodiesel

    Article • Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, February 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  102. Experimental investigation on heat transfer and pressure drop of a novel cylindrical oblique fin heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Thermal Sciences, February 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  103. Investigation of evaporation and engine characteristics of pine oil biofuel fumigated in the inlet manifold of a diesel engine

    Article • Applied Energy, February 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  104. A parametric investigation of heat transfer and friction characteristics in cylindrical oblique fin minichannel heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, January 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  105. Impact of ignition promoting additives on the characteristics of a diesel engine powered by pine oil–diesel blend

    Article • Fuel, January 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  106. Ultra-thin minichannel LCP for EV battery thermal management

    Article • Applied Energy, January 2014, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  107. Droplet spreading on a two-dimensional wicking surface

    Article • Physical Review E, December 2013, American Physical Society (APS)

    Dr Chang Quan Lai, Executive Director PS Lee

  108. Flow and Heat Transfer in Branched Wavy Microchannels

    Article • December 2013, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  109. Emission reduction from a diesel engine fueled by pine oil biofuel using SCR and catalytic converter

    Article • Atmospheric Environment, December 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  110. Flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop in stepped fin microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, December 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  111. Experimental investigation of flow boiling heat transfer and instabilities in straight microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, November 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  112. Experimental investigation of kapok (Ceiba pentandra) oil biodiesel as an alternate fuel for diesel engine

    Article • Energy Conversion and Management, November 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  113. Developing forced convection in converging–diverging microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, October 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  114. Effects of surface roughness on flow boiling in silicon microgap heat sinks

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, September 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  115. Characteristics of Two-Phase Flow Boiling in Microgap Channel

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  116. Comparison of Flow Boiling Characteristics Between Microgap and Microchannel

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  117. Conclusions and Recommendations

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  118. Design and Operating Parameters

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  119. Introduction

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  120. Optimization of Microgap Channel Dimension and Operating Condition

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  121. Surface Roughness Effect on Microgap Channel

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  122. Two-Phase Microgap Channel Cooling Technology for Hotspots Mitigation

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  123. Two-Phase Microgap Channel in Mitigating Flow Instabilities and Flow Reversal

    Article • August 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Executive Director PS Lee

  124. Combustion performance and emission characteristics study of pine oil in a diesel engine

    Article • Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Energy, August 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  125. Hotspot Mitigating With Obliquely Finned Microchannel Heat Sink—An Experimental Study

    Article • IEEE Transactions on Components Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, August 2013, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  126. A Parametric Numerical Study in Cylindrical Oblique Fin Minichannel

    Article • July 2013, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  127. A simulation and experimental study of fluid flow and heat transfer on cylindrical oblique-finned heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, June 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  128. Numerical Study of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in the Enhanced Microchannel With Oblique Fins

    Article • Journal of Heat Transfer, March 2013, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  129. A comparative study of flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics in microgap and microchannel heat sink and an evaluation of microgap heat sink for hotspot mitigation

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, March 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  130. Influence of nanoscale geometry on the dynamics of wicking into a rough surface

    Article • Applied Physics Letters, February 2013, American Institute of Physics

    Dr Chang Quan Lai, Executive Director PS Lee

  131. Experimental investigation of the performance and emission characteristics of direct injection diesel engine by water emulsion diesel under varying engine load condition

    Article • Applied Energy, February 2013, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  132. Experimental investigation and flow visualization to determine the optimum dimension range of microgap heat sinks

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, December 2012, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  133. Investigation of flow boiling instabilities in silicon microgap heat sink

    Article • December 2012, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  134. Experimental Study and High Speed Visualization of Flow Boiling Characteristics in Silicon Microgap Heat Sink

    Article • November 2012, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  135. Enhanced Thermal Transport in Microchannel Using Oblique Fins

    Article • Journal of Heat Transfer, August 2012, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  136. Dynamics of Wicking in Silicon Nanopillars Fabricated with Interference Lithography and Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching

    Article • Langmuir, July 2012, American Chemical Society (ACS)

    Dr Chang Quan Lai, Executive Director PS Lee

  137. Experimental investigation of local flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics in microgap channel

    Article • International Journal of Multiphase Flow, June 2012, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  138. An active cooling system for photovoltaic modules

    Article • Applied Energy, February 2012, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  139. Direct numerical simulation of fluid flow and heat transfer in periodic wavy channels with rectangular cross-sections

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, January 2012, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  140. Performance of different photovoltaic cells operating under the meteorological conditions of Singapore

    Article • January 2012, American Institute of Physics

    Executive Director PS Lee

  141. An experimental study of flow friction and heat transfer in wavy microchannels with rectangular cross section

    Article • International Journal of Thermal Sciences, December 2011, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  142. Enhanced heat transfer and reduced pressure drop using stepped fin microchannels

    Article • December 2011, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  143. Experimental investigation of microgap cooling technology for minimizing temperature gradient and mitigating hotspots in electronic devices

    Article • December 2011, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  144. Experimental investigations of flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop in straight and expanding microchannels – A comparative study

    Article • International Journal of Thermal Sciences, December 2011, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  145. Numerical simulations of forced convection in novel cylindrical oblique-finned heat sink

    Article • December 2011, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  146. Pressure drop characteristics and instabilities during flow boiling in parallel and oblique finned microchannels - a comparative study

    Article • December 2010, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  147. Experimental investigation of oblique finned microchannel heat sink+

    Article • June 2010, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  148. Fluid flow and heat transfer in wavy microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, June 2010, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  149. Experimental Investigation of Silicon-Based Oblique Finned Microchannel Heat Sinks

    Article • January 2010, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  150. Hot Spot Mitigating With Oblique Finned Microchannel Heat Sink

    Article • January 2010, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  151. Data Reduction

    Article • January 2009, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  152. Enhanced Microchannel Heat Sinks Using Oblique Fins

    Article • January 2009, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  153. An Efficient Wavy Microchannel Heat Sink for Electronic Devices

    Article • January 2009, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  154. Optimization of the Thermal Performance of Microchannel Heat Sinks Using Thermally Developing Nusselt Number Correlation

    Article • December 2008, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  155. Infrared micro-particle image velocimetry measurements and predictions of flow distribution in a microchannel heat sink

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, April 2008, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  156. Saturated flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop in silicon microchannel arrays

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, February 2008, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  157. Heat Transfer Enhancement in Microchannels Incorporating Slanted Grooves

    Article • January 2008, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  158. Thermally developing flow and heat transfer in rectangular microchannels of different aspect ratios

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, August 2006, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  159. Flow Boiling in a Silicon Microchannel Array

    Article • January 2006, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  160. Prediction of the onset of nucleate boiling in microchannel flow

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, December 2005, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  161. Nucleate Boiling in Microchannels

    Article • Journal of Heat Transfer, August 2005, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  162. Investigation of heat transfer in rectangular microchannels

    Article • International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, April 2005, Elsevier

    Executive Director PS Lee

  163. Hot-Spot Thermal Management With Flow Modulation in a Microchannel Heat Sink

    Article • January 2005, ASME International

    Executive Director PS Lee

  164. Uncertainty analysis

    Article • March 1982, Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI)

    Executive Director PS Lee

  165. Experimental study on laminar heat transfer in microchannel heat sink

    Article • Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Executive Director PS Lee