All Stories

  1. Pediatric Sjögren’s Syndrome: Focus on Ocular Involvement and Diagnostic Challenges

    Article • Medicina, June 2025, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  2. Exploring the Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options of Multiple Sclerosis

    Article • Journal of Integrative Neuroscience, January 2025, IMR Press

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  3. Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Technology in Glaucoma: A Review

    Article • Journal of Personalized Medicine, October 2024, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  4. From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost

    Article • Pharmaceuticals, April 2024, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  5. Exploring Epigenetic Modifications as Potential Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets in Glaucoma

    Article • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, February 2024, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  6. The Treatment of Diabetic Retinal Edema with Intravitreal Steroids: How and When

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, February 2024, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  7. Descemetic Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty versus Penetrating Keratoplasty in Advanced Keratoconus: Comparison of Visual and Refractive Outcomes

    Article • Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, February 2024, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  8. Uncovering the Genetics and Physiology behind Optic Neuritis

    Article • Genes, December 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  9. Recent Developments in Gene Therapy for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review

    Article • Biomedicines, December 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  10. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): A Brief Look at the Uses and Technological Evolution of Ophthalmology

    Article • Medicina, December 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  11. From Bedside to Diagnosis: The Role of Ocular Fundus in Systemic Infections

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, November 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  12. Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (NA-AION): A Comprehensive Overview

    Article • Vision, November 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  13. Recent Advances of Adipose-Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Retinal Diseases

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, November 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  14. Exploring Deep Cervical Compartments in Head and Neck Surgical Oncology through Augmented Reality Vision: A Proof of Concept

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, October 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  15. Surgical Treatment of Spheno-Orbital Meningiomas: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Surgical Techniques and Outcomes

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, September 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  16. Topography-Guided Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy for the Treatment of Persistent and Visually-Significant Adenoviral Corneal Infiltrates

    Article • Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, April 2023, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  17. Practice patterns in the management of bacterial keratitis: a five-continent survey

    Article • Graefe s Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, February 2023, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Alejandro Rodriguez-Garcia, Professor leopoldo spadea

  18. The Management of Dry Eye Disease: Proceedings of Italian Dry Eye Consensus Group Using the Delphi Method

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, October 2022, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  19. The Role of Interleukin-17 in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: From Pathogenesis to Treatment

    Article • Medicina, October 2022, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  20. Persistence of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis in Adulthood: A Retrospective Study

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, April 2022, MDPI AG

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  21. Effectiveness of liposomal ozonized oil in reducing ocular microbial flora in patients undergoing cataract surgery

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, December 2021, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  22. Preliminary outcomes of a new extended depth-of-focus intraocular lens: prospective study after bilateral implantation

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, October 2021, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  23. Topography-Guided Trans-Epithelial No-Touch Photorefractive Keratectomy for High Irregular Astigmatism After Penetrating Keratoplasty: A Prospective 12-Months Follow-Up

    Article • Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, September 2021, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  24. Visual Performances of a New Extended Depth-of-Focus Intraocular Lens with a Refractive Design: A Prospective Study After Bilateral Implantation

    Article • Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, July 2021, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  25. Acute corneal graft rejection following photorefractive keratectomy for post-penetrating keratoplasty high astigmatism

    Article • International Journal of Ophthalmology, March 2021, Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO Press)

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  26. Effect of COVID-19-related lockdown on ophthalmic practice in Italy: A report from 39 institutional centers

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, March 2021, SAGE Publications

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea, Professor Francesco Semeraro

  27. Effects of Scleral Contact Lenses for Keratoconus Management on Visual Quality and Intraocular Pressure

    Article • Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, January 2021, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  28. Excimer laser-assisted phototherapeutic keratectomies combined to EDTA chelation for the treatment of calcific band keratopathy

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, November 2020, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  29. Diagnostic and Management Strategies of Aspergillus Endophthalmitis: Current Insights

    Article • Clinical Ophthalmology, December 2019, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  30. Main Complications of Photorefractive Keratectomy and their Management

    Article • Clinical Ophthalmology, November 2019, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  31. Different graft thicknesses after Descemet stripping endothelial keratoplasty for bullous keratopathy in the two eyes of the same patient

    Article • International Medical Case Reports Journal, February 2019, Dove Medical Press

    Professor leopoldo spadea, Dr Emanuele Tonti, Rita Napolitano

  32. Anwendung von Augentropfen mit Ozon: Eine Fallserie von spontanen Augenerkrankungen bei Tieren und Menschen

    Article • Kompass Ophthalmologie, January 2019, Karger Publishers

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  33. Reply

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, December 2018, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  34. Use of Ozone-Based Eye Drops: A Series of Cases in Veterinary and Human Spontaneous Ocular Pathologies

    Article • Case Reports in Ophthalmology, May 2018, Karger Publishers

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  35. Corneal stromal demarcation line after 4 protocols of corneal crosslinking in keratoconus determined with anterior segment optical coherence tomography

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, May 2018, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  36. Photorefractive keratectomy after cataract surgery in uncommon cases: long-term results

    Article • International Journal of Ophthalmology, April 2018, Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO Press)

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  37. Microbubble technique in failed deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty: 2-year outcomes

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, March 2018, SAGE Publications

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea

  38. Corneal incision architecture after IOL implantation with three different injectors: an environmental scanning electron microscopy study

    Article • International Ophthalmology, February 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  39. Aqueous Humor Antimicrobial Activity: In Vitro Analysis after Topical 0.5% Chloramphenicol Application

    Article • Current Eye Research, January 2017, Taylor & Francis

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea

  40. Corneal stromal demarcation line after collagen cross-linking in corneal ectatic diseases: a review of the literature

    Article • Clinical Ophthalmology, September 2016, Dove Medical Press

    Professor leopoldo spadea, Professor Enzo Maria Vingolo, Dr Emanuele Tonti

  41. A case of unilateral circumscribed posterior keratoconus evaluated by three different imaging tools: optical coherence tomography, videokeratography, and Scheimpflug corneal tomography

    Article • International Ophthalmology, May 2016, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea

  42. Effect of corneal light scatter on vision: a review of the literature

    Article • International Journal of Ophthalmology, March 2016, Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO Press)

    Professor Enzo Maria Vingolo, Professor leopoldo spadea

  43. Current techniques of lamellar keratoplasty for keratoconus

    Article • Saudi Medical Journal, February 2016, Saudi Medical Journal

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  44. Sliding Keratoplasty Followed by Transepithelial Iontophoresis Collagen Cross-linking for Pellucid Marginal Degeneration

    Article • Journal of Refractive Surgery, January 2016, SLACK, Inc.

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea

  45. Canaloplasty: Current Value in the Management of Glaucoma

    Article • Journal of Ophthalmology, January 2016, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea

  46. Visual Recovery after Primary Retinal Detachment Surgery: Biofeedback Rehabilitative Strategy

    Article • Journal of Ophthalmology, January 2016, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  47. Fixation Improvement through Biofeedback Rehabilitation in Stargardt Disease

    Article • Case Reports in Medicine, January 2016, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  48. Anterior Corneal Surface Irregularity after Descemet-Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty for Bullous Keratopathy

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, October 2015, SAGE Publications

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea, Professor Enzo Maria Vingolo

  49. Corneal wound healing after laser vision correction

    Article • British Journal of Ophthalmology, September 2015, BMJ

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  50. Corneal collagen cross-linking followed by phacoemulsification with IOL implantation for progressive keratoconus associated with high myopia and cataract

    Article • International Ophthalmology, August 2015, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  51. Recovery of corneal sensitivity after collagen crosslinking with and without epithelial debridement in eyes with keratoconus

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, March 2015, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  52. Macular hole in retinitis pigmentosa patients: microincision vitrectomy with polydimethylsiloxane as possible treatment

    Article • Eye, February 2015, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  53. Posterior Corneal Surface Stability after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Keratomileusis

    Article • Journal of Ophthalmology, January 2015, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea

  54. Ocular Manifestations of Ebola Virus Disease: An Ophthalmologist’s Guide to Prevent Infection and Panic

    Article • BioMed Research International, January 2015, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  55. Aspergillus flavus endophthalmitis after penetrating keratoplasty combined with cataract phacoemulsification and IOL implantation

    Article • International Ophthalmology, December 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  56. Post-operative endophthalmitis caused by Acremonium falciforme with orbital and extra-orbital involvement following combined cataract and glaucoma surgery: a case report

    Article • Journal of Medical Case Reports, November 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Carlo Cagini, Professor leopoldo spadea

  57. Microincision Vitrectomy Surgery in Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome of Retinitis Pigmentosa Patients

    Article • BioMed Research International, January 2014, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  58. Cystic Fibrosis and New Trends by Ophthalmological Evaluation: A Pilot Study

    Article • BioMed Research International, January 2014, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  59. Visual rehabilitation in patients with myopic maculopathy: our experience

    Article • Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, October 2013, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  60. Biological parameters determining the clinical outcome of autologous cultures of limbal stem cells

    Article • Regenerative Medicine, September 2013, Future Medicine

    Dr antonio percesepe, Professor leopoldo spadea

  61. Astigmatism correction with toric intraocular lenses: wavefront aberrometry and quality of life

    Article • British Journal of Ophthalmology, March 2013, BMJ

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  62. Corneal Sensitivity in Keratoconus: A Review of the Literature

    Article • The Scientific World JOURNAL, January 2013, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor leopoldo spadea, Professor Enzo Maria Vingolo

  63. Transepithelial corneal collagen cross-linking in ultrathin keratoconic corneas

    Article • Clinical Ophthalmology, November 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  64. Corneal ectasia after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis: a long-term study

    Article • Clinical Ophthalmology, November 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  65. Simultaneous topography-guided PRK followed by corneal collagen cross-linking after lamellar keratoplasty for keratoconus

    Article • Clinical Ophthalmology, November 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  66. Laser refractive surgery in diabetic patients: a review of the literature

    Article • Clinical Ophthalmology, November 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  67. Optical pachymetry–guided custom excimer laser-assisted lamellar keratoplasty for the surgical treatment of keratoconus

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, September 2012, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  68. Effectiveness of Scraping and Mitomycin C to Treat Haze After Myopic Photorefractive Keratectomy

    Article • The Open Ophthalmology Journal, December 2011, Bentham Science Publishers

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  69. Corneal Collagen Cross-linking

    Article • Ophthalmology, December 2011, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  70. Collagen Crosslinking for Ectasia following PRK Performed in Excimer Laser–Assisted Keratoplasty for Keratoconus

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, July 2011, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  71. November consultation #6

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, November 2010, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  72. Intraoperative Videokeratography in Penetrating Keratoplasty and Excimer Laser-Assisted Lamellar Keratoplasty for Keratoconus

    Article • Journal of Refractive Surgery, September 2010, SLACK, Inc.

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  73. Corneal Collagen Cross-linking With Riboflavin and UVA Irradiation in Pellucid Marginal Degeneration

    Article • Journal of Refractive Surgery, May 2010, SLACK, Inc.

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  74. Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Activity in the Bevacizumab and Triamcinolone Acetonide Combination for Intravitreal Use

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, September 2009, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  75. Topographically Guided Two-Step LASIK and Standard LASIK in the Correction of Refractive Errors after Penetrating Keratoplasty

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, July 2009, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  76. Excimer laser–assisted lamellar keratoplasty for the surgical treatment of keratoconus

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, January 2009, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  77. Comparison of Optical Low Coherence Reflectometry and Ultrasound Pachymetry in the Measurement of Central Corneal Thickness Before and After Photorefractive Keratectomy

    Article • Journal of Refractive Surgery, September 2007, SLACK, Inc.

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  78. Three Different Techniques for Photorefractive Keratectomy for Mixed Astigmatism

    Article • Ophthalmic Surgery Lasers and Imaging Retina, January 2007, SLACK, Inc.

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  79. Topographically Guided LASIK⁎ ⁎Financial support provided by the Department of Surgical Sciences, University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy.

    Article • Ophthalmology, July 2006, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  80. The CORTES Study

    Article • Cornea, June 2006, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  81. Photorefractive Keratectomy and LASIK for the Correction of Hyperopia: 2-year Follow-up

    Article • Journal of Refractive Surgery, February 2006, SLACK, Inc.

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  82. Enhancement outcomes after photorefractive keratectomy and laser in situ keratomileusis using topographically guided excimer laser photoablation

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, December 2005, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  83. Photorefractive keratectomy and laser in situ keratomileusis in refractive accommodative esotropia

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, October 2005, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  84. Pre–Excimer Laser and Post–Excimer Laser Refractive Surgery Measurements of Scotopic Pupil Diameter Using 2 Pupillometers

    Article • Ophthalmology, June 2005, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  85. Topographically guided excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy to treat superficial corneal opacities

    Article • Ophthalmology, March 2004, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  86. Choroidal neovascularization after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis following penetrating keratoplasty

    Article • Graefe s Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, July 2003, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  87. Excimer Laser Phototherapeutic Keratectomy for Recurrent Intraepithelial Corneoconjunctival Carcinoma

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, November 2002, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  88. Refractive surgical problem

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, November 2002, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  89. Electro-Oculographic Abnormality in Eyes with Uveal Melanoma

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, September 2002, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  90. Correlation Between ERG Changes and FGF2 mRNA Up-regulation in Patients with Choroidal Melanoma

    Article • Experimental Eye Research, August 2002, Elsevier

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  91. Long-term results of penetrating keratoplasty using a single or double running suture technique

    Article • Graefe s Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, May 2002, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  92. Treatment of vascular retinopathies with Pycnogenol®

    Article • Phytotherapy Research, May 2001, Wiley

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  93. refractive surgical problem

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, January 2001, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  94. Videokeratographic changes after laser in situ keratomileusis to correct high myopia

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, December 1999, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  95. Normal EOG values in intraretinal metastasis from cutaneous melanoma: a case report

    Article • Documenta Ophthalmologica, September 1998, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  96. Unilateral Retinitis pigmentosa: Clinical and Electrophysiological Report of Four Cases

    Article • Ophthalmologica, January 1998, Karger Publishers

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  97. Refractive Surgical Problem

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, November 1997, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  98. Early detection of P-VEP and PERG changes in opthalmic Graves' disease

    Article • Graefe s Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, August 1997, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  99. Effect of myopic excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy on the electrophysiologic function of the retina and optic nerve

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, September 1996, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  100. Specular microscopy of the corneal endothelium after excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy

    Article • Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, March 1996, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  101. Local Excision of Retinal Metastasis from Cutaneous Melanoma

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, July 1995, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  102. PERG and P-VEP after Surgical Trabeculectomy in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, April 1995, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  103. Electro-oculographic changes after local excision of uveal melanoma

    Article • Documenta Ophthalmologica, March 1994, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  104. Electroretinographic findings in congenital oculomotor apraxia (Cogan's syndrome)

    Article • Documenta Ophthalmologica, March 1994, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  105. Evaluation of electrofunctional data following argon-laser trabeculoplasty in primary open-angle glaucoma

    Article • Graefe s Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, September 1991, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  106. Malignant Conjunctival Epibulbar Fibrous Histiocytoma with Orbital Invasion

    Article • European Journal of Ophthalmology, January 1991, SAGE Publications

    Professor leopoldo spadea

  107. Steroids and Neuroendocrine Hormones Detected by the Immunoperoxidase Technique from Malignant Melanomas and Nevi of the Choroid and Conjunctiva

    Article • Ophthalmologica, January 1986, Karger Publishers

    Professor leopoldo spadea