All Stories

  1. Influence of average electron injection velocity on space-charge-limited current in vacuum devices
  2. Modeling photocathode stoichiometric effects on quantum efficiency
  3. Algorithm to calculate the field and temperature dependence of average electron injection velocities from non-planar metallic cathodes
  4. Analysis of photocurrent measurements from LaB6 and CeB6 at high temperatures
  5. Model of photoemission and framework for relating quantum efficiency to stoichiometry
  6. Erratum: “Tutorial: The equations of electron emission and their evaluation” [J. Appl. Phys. 135, 111101 (2024)]
  7. Tutorial: The equations of electron emission and their evaluation
  8. A delta barrier in a well and the exact time evolution of its eigenstates
  9. Physics-Based Model for Nonuniform Thermionic Electron Emission from Polycrystalline Cathodes
  10. An exact tunneling model and its application to transmission and reflection delay times
  11. Influence of thermal contact resistance on the field emission characteristics of a carbon nanotube
  12. Erratum: “Spatial dependence of the temperature profile along a carbon nanotube during thermal-field emission” [J. Appl. Phys., 128, 025107 (2020)]
  13. Thermal-field emission from cones and wires
  14. Reevaluating the Hartman effect for field emission
  15. A new multiscale approach to rapidly determine the local emission current density of nanoscale metallic field emitters
  16. Cesium-Coated Halide Perovskites as a Photocathode Material: Modeling Insights
  17. Development and Application of Emission Models in the MICHELLE Beam Optics Simulation Code
  18. Wigner wave packets: Transmission, reflection, and tunneling
  19. Semi-analytic model of a carbon fiber thermal-field emitter
  20. Spatial dependence of the temperature profile along a carbon nanotube during thermal-field emission
  21. An extended moments model of quantum efficiency for metals and semiconductors
  22. Analytic model of electron transport through and over non-linear barriers
  23. On constructing a dielectric function for cesium lead halide perovskites
  24. A Thermal-Field-Photoemission Model and Its Application
  25. Analytic model of a compound thermal-field emitter and its performance
  26. Quantum Efficiency Enhancement of Bialkali Photocathodes by an Atomically Thin Layer on Substrates
  27. Analytic Wigner distribution function for a split potential well
  28. Demonstration of 3-D-Printed Field-Emission Cathodes
  29. A reformulated general thermal-field emission equation
  30. Thermal-field and photoemission from meso- and micro-scale features: Effects of screening and roughness on characterization and simulation
  31. Verifications of Schottky's Conjecture
  32. Investigation of the Schottky Conjecture for compound structures modeled with line charges
  33. Analytic Wigner distribution function for tunneling and trajectory models
  34. Multiscale Modeling of Field Emission Properties of Carbon-Nanotube-Based Fibers
  35. Optimizing the Field Emission Properties of Carbon-Nanotube-Based Fibers
  36. Perspectives on Designer Photocathodes for X-ray Free-Electron Lasers: Influencing Emission Properties with Heterostructures and Nanoengineered Electronic States
  37. A tutorial on electron sources
  38. Free‐Standing Bialkali Photocathodes Using Atomically Thin Substrates
  39. Combining theory and experiment to model electron emission from polycrystalline tungsten cathode surfaces
  40. Analytical models of transmission probabilities for electron sources
  41. A photoemission moments model using density functional and transfer matrix methods applied to coating layers on surfaces: Theory
  42. Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission
  43. Modeling emission lag after photoexcitation
  44. Calculation of density of states for modeling photoemission using method of moments
  45. Density of states of Cs3Sb calculated using density-functional theory for modeling photoemission
  46. Deposition and spin polarization study of Fe4N thin films with (111) orientation
  47. Current from a nano-gap hyperbolic diode using shape-factors: Theory
  48. Field emission properties of arrays of carbon-nanotube-based fibers
  49. Nanogap diode current using shape factor methods
  50. Active bialkali photocathodes on free-standing graphene substrates
  51. Practical considerations in the modeling of field emitter arrays with line charge distributions
  52. Development of a multiscale model for the field electron emission properties of carbon-nanotube-based carbon fibers
  53. Single layer graphene protective gas barrier for copper photocathodes
  54. High efficiency, long-life photocathodes
  55. Theoretical analysis of 1D resonant tunneling behavior in ion-enhanced cold field and thermo-field emission
  56. Delayed photo-emission model for beam optics codes
  57. 2D/3D image charge for modeling field emission
  58. Field emission characteristics of a small number of carbon fiber emitters
  59. Planar graphene vacuum transistor performance potential
  60. Control of bulk and edge screening effects in two-dimensional arrays of ungated field emitters
  61. Schottky’s conjecture, field emitters, and the point charge model
  62. Edge enhancement control in linear arrays of ungated field emitters
  63. Secondary Electron Transmission Studies of the Electron Diffusion and Thermalization Processes in Thin CVD Diamond Films
  64. Modelling field emitter arrays using line charge distributions
  65. Effective field enhancement factor and the influence of emitted space charge
  66. Dependence of optimal spacing on applied field in ungated field emitter arrays
  67. Enhancing secondary yield of a diamond amplifier using a nitrogen layer
  68. Discrete space charge affected field emission: Flat and hemisphere emitters
  69. Shielding in ungated field emitter arrays
  70. Emittance, surface structure, and electron emission
  71. Heating of microprotrusions in accelerating structures
  72. Modeling the resupply, diffusion, and evaporation of cesium on the surface of controlled porosity dispenser photocathodes
  73. Sub-gap photo-enhanced secondary electron emission from single-crystal CVD diamond
  74. Thermal field emission from a log-normal distribution: Impact on space charge and emittance
  75. Emittance and emission from arrays with statistical variation
  76. Modeling the evaporation rate of cesium off tungsten based controlled porosity dispenser photocathodes
  77. Scattering and the relationship between quantum efficiency and emittance
  78. Development of a diamond transmitted secondary electron source
  79. Publisher’s Note: “A quantum dipole–modified work function for a simplified electron emission barrier” [J. Appl. Phys. 111, 054916 (2012)]
  80. A transit time model of space charge and its comparison to experimental data
  81. Development of biased diamond current amplifier
  82. Diamond bonding and metallization for electron transmission cathodes
  83. Electrostatic time-domain PIC simulations of RF density-modulated electron sources with MICHELLE
  84. “Much ado about nothing”: Electron sources and transport in vacuum
  85. Scattering and the prediction of Quantum Efficiency and response time characteristics
  86. Space charge and quantum effects on electron emission
  87. A quantum dipole–modified work function for a simplified electron emission barrier
  88. Modeling the quantum efficiency of controlled porosity dispenser photocathodes
  89. Enhanced lifetime hybrid-diffuser cesium reservoir photocathode
  90. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and high spin-polarization ratio in epitaxial Fe-N thin films
  91. Design and use of controlled porosity reservoir cathodes
  92. Multiple scattering effects on quantum efficiency and response time for cesiated metal photocathodes
  93. Secondary electron amplification using single-crystal CVD diamond film
  94. Space charge, emittance, trajectories, and the modeling of field emitter arrays
  95. Fabrication and Characterization of Single-crystal CVD Diamond Current Amplifier
  96. Characterization of electron bunches from a diamond current amplifier
  97. Bunch characteristics of an electron beam generated by a diamond secondary emitter amplifier
  98. Emittance of a photocathode: Effects of temperature and field
  99. 5.1: Space charge, emittance, trajectories and the modeling of field emitter arrays
  100. 11.3: Emittance, space charge, and sharp electron sources
  101. 11.5: Electron transport and emission from thin film semiconductors
  102. 11.6: Emission characterization of diamond current amplifier
  103. 19.1: Status of the MICHELLE code and applications
  104. 19.2: Modeling emission processes in the finite-element MICHELLE gun & collector simulation code
  105. 6.4: Photoemission images of cesium coated p- and n-type GaN
  106. 6.5: Electron emission from alkali-coated metal photocathodes
  107. Erratum: “Space-charge effects in field emission: Three-dimensional theory” [J. Appl. Phys. 107, 014905 (2010)]
  108. Field, Current and Heat Propagation inside Microprotrusions in High Gradient Structures
  109. Emittance of a field emission electron source
  110. Space charge effects in field emission: One dimensional theory
  111. Space charge effects in field emission: Three dimensional theory
  112. MMW to upper-MMW vacuum electronics research at NRL
  113. Photoemission Theory and the Development of High Performance Photocathodes
  114. The Quantum Mechanical Extension of the Drude Zener Theory and the Optical Constants of an Alpha Semiconductor
  115. An analytical model of the emittance of a field emission array cathode for high performance free electron lasers
  116. Development of a transmission-mode diamond secondary electron source
  117. Applications and status of the finite-element MICHELLE gun & collector simulation code
  118. Applications and current status of the finite-element MICHELLE gun & collector simulation code
  119. Diamond current amplifier for spatially-distributed beam generation
  120. Towards a Robust, Efficient Dispenser Photocathode: the Effect of Recesiation on Quantum Efficiency
  121. Electron emission contributions to dark current and its relation to microscopic field enhancement and heating in accelerator structures
  122. Theory of photoemission from cesium antimonide using an alpha-semiconductor model
  123. Application of a general electron emission equation to surface nonuniformity and current density variation
  124. Factors affecting performance of dispenser photocathodes
  125. Photoemission from metals and cesiated surfaces
  126. General formulation of thermal, field, and photoinduced electron emission
  127. A theoretical photocathode emittance model including temperature and field effects
  128. Prototype dispenser photocathode: Demonstration and comparison to theory
  129. Application of a general electron emission equation to surface non-uniformity and current density variation
  130. Development of a general thermal-field-photoemission model and its relation to current density, emittance, and beam brightness
  131. Electron Emission Physics
  132. Fabrication and measurement of efficient, robust cesiated dispenser photocathodes
  133. Foreword
  134. Electron Emission Physics
  135. Theoretical model of the intrinsic emittance of a photocathode
  136. A photoemission model for low work function coated metal surfaces and its experimental validation
  137. Emission nonuniformity due to profilimetry variation in thermionic cathodes
  138. General thermal-field emission equation
  139. Field-enhanced photoemission from metals and coated materials
  140. Shot noise power spectrum of planar field emitters
  141. Time dependent models of field-assisted photoemission
  142. The quantum efficiency of dispenser photocathodes: Comparison of theory to experiment
  143. Influence of image force potential on the shot noise properties of field emitters
  144. Infrared photoelectron emission from Scandate dispenser cathodes
  145. Measurement and analysis of thermal photoemission from a dispenser cathode
  146. Advanced photocathode simulation and theory
  147. On the application of quantum transport theory to electron sources
  148. Electron emission theory and its application: Fowler–Nordheim equation and beyond
  149. Emission statistics and the characterization of array current
  150. Generalized electron emission model for field, thermal, and photoemission
  151. An analytical solution for microtip field emission current and effective emission area
  152. New results in the theory of Fowler–Nordheim plots and the modelling of hemi-ellipsoidal emitters
  153. Photon assisted field emission from a silicon emitter
  154. Equivalent circuit parameters of resonant tunneling diodes extracted from self-consistent Wigner-Poisson simulation
  155. New route to electron emission
  156. Analysis of a photon assisted field emission device
  157. A comparison of flicker noise and shot noise on a hot cathode
  158. Migration and escape of barium atoms in a thermionic cathode
  159. Emitter quantization and double hysteresis in resonant-tunneling structures: A nonlinear model of charge oscillation and current bistability
  160. ORIGIN OF HYSTERESIS AND PLATEAU-LIKE BEHAVIOR OF THE I-V CHARACTERISTICS OF RESONANT TUNNELING DIODES
  161. Simulation of resonant tunneling structures: Origin of the I–V hysteresis and plateau-like structure
  162. Erratum: “Exchange-correlation, dipole, and image charge potentials for electron sources: Temperature and field variation of the barrier height” [J. Appl. Phys. 85, 2667 (1999)]
  163. Quantum entangled supercorrelated states in the Jaynes–Cummings model
  164. Field emitter arrays for plasma and microwave source applications
  165. Exchange-correlation, dipole, and image charge potentials for electron sources: Temperature and field variation of the barrier height
  166. Semianalytical model of electron source potential barriers
  167. Analysis of Measured I(V) Relations for Electron Emission from Insulating Diamond Films on Various SI Substrates
  168. Advanced emitters for next generation rf amplifiers
  169. An analytical model of an emission-gated Twystrode using a field emitter array
  170. Field emitter array development for high frequency applications
  171. Theoretical Analysis of Fowler Nordheim Parameterization and RLC Characteristics for Ring Cathode Field Emitter Arrays for Next Generation RF Amplifiers
  172. Space charge effects on the current-voltage characteristics of gated field emitter arrays
  173. Electron emission from a single spindt-type field emitter: Comparison of theory with experiment
  174. Effects of space charge on the current-voltage characteristics of field emitter arrays
  175. Design and construction of apparatus for characterization of gated field emitter array electron emission
  176. Operation and optimization of gated field emission arrays in inductive output amplifiers
  177. Electron emission from a single Spindt‐type field emitter structure: Correlation of theory and experiment
  178. A, B, and C characterization of gated field emission arrays for radio frequency device performance
  179. Analytical and seminumerical models for gated field emitter arrays. I. Theory
  180. Analytical and seminumerical models for gated field emitter arrays. II. Comparison of theory to experiment
  181. Analytical expressions for emission characteristics as a function of experimental parameters in sharp field emitter devices [J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 13, 511 (1995)]
  182. Optimization of field emission arrays for inductive output amplifiers
  183. Graded electron affinity electron source
  184. Analytic expressions for emission in sharp field emitter diodes
  185. Analytic expressions for emission characteristics as a function of experimental parameters in sharp field emitter devices
  186. Improved Fowler–Nordheim equation for field emission from semiconductors
  187. Simulation of time-dependent quantum transport in field emission from semiconductors: Complications due to scattering, surface density, and temperature
  188. Field emission from an elliptical boss: Exact and approximate forms for area factors and currents
  189. Time dependent, self-consistent simulations of field emission from silicon using the Wigner distribution function
  190. Field emission from an elliptical boss: Exact versus approximate treatments
  191. Numerical simulation of field emission and tunneling: A comparison of the Wigner function and transmission coefficient approaches
  192. SIMULATION OF FIELD EMISSION FROM SILICON: SELF‐CONSISTENT CORRECTIONS USING THE WIGNER DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION
  193. Numerical simulation of field emission from silicon
  194. A COMPARISON OF THE TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENT AND THE WIGNER FUNCTION APPROACHES TO FIELD EMISSION
  195. INTRINSIC HIGH‐FREQUENCY OSCILLATIONS AND EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT MODEL IN THE NEGATIVE DIFFERENTIAL RESISTANCE REGION OF RESONANT TUNNELING DEVICES
  196. QUANTUM TRANSPORT: NOVEL APPROACHES IN THE FORMULATION AND APPLICATIONS TO QUANTUM‐BASED SOLID‐STATE DEVICES
  197. Numerical simulation of intrinsic bistability and high-frequency current oscillations in resonant tunneling structures
  198. The methodology of simulating particle trajectories through tunneling structures using a Wigner distribution approach
  199. Lattice Weyl-Wigner formulation of exact many-body quantum-transport theory and applications to novel solid-state quantum-based devices
  200. The effects of scattering on current‐voltage characteristics, transient response, and particle trajectories in the numerical simulation of resonant tunneling diodes
  201. Numerical aspects on the simulation ofI‐Vcharacteristics and switching times of resonant tunneling diodes
  202. Numerical calculation of particle trajectories and tunneling times for resonant tunneling barrier structures
  203. Numerical simulation of transient response and resonant‐tunneling characteristics of double‐barrier semiconductor structures as a function of experimental parameters
  204. A General Thermal-Field Emission Equation
  205. A Study of Macroscopic Emission Non-Uniformity in Thermionic Cathodes Due to Profilimetry Variation
  206. Experimental Validation of a Photoemission Model for End-to-End Beam Simulations and Custom Photocathode Designs
  207. Photoelectron Emission and Secondary Electron Emission Characteristics of Cesiated p-type GaN
  208. Development of Advanced Models for 3D Photocathode PIC Simulations
  209. Fabrication and Measurement of Low Workfunction Cesiated Dispenser Photocathodes
  210. Field-enhanced photoemission from metals and coated materials
  211. Time-dependent models of field-assisted photoemission
  212. Influence of image force potential on the shot noise properties of field emitters
  213. Development of dispenser photocathodes for RF photoinjectors
  214. Emission statistics and the characterization of array current