All Stories

  1. Low microglial activity correlates with hyperactivity in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder model rats: A study using an adrenergic β2 agonist as a microglia activator
  2. Levodopa exerts neuroprotective effects by suppressing microglial proinflammatory activation in a rat hemi-Parkinson’s disease model
  3. Effects of fecal microbiota transplantation on behavioral abnormality in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder-like model rats
  4. Publisher Correction: Third-party punishment-like behavior in a rat model
  5. Third-party punishment-like behavior in a rat model
  6. Dopamine D1 receptors mediate immunosuppressive effects on microglia
  7. A Narrative Review on CD44’s Role in Glioblastoma Invasion, Proliferation, and Tumor Recurrence
  8. Identification of CD44 as a Reliable Biomarker for Glioblastoma Invasion: Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopic Analysis of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Fluorescence
  9. Treadmill Exercise as a Preventive Measure Against Age-Related Anxiety and Social Behavioral Disorders in Rats: When Is It Worth Starting?
  10. Chloride Intracellular Channel Protein 2 Promotes Microglial Invasion: A Link to Microgliosis in the Parkinson’s Disease Brain
  11. Rearing in an Enriched Environment Ameliorates the ADHD-like Behaviors of Lister Hooded Rats While Suppressing Neuronal Activities in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
  12. Chloride Intracellular Channel Proteins (CLICs) and Malignant Tumor Progression: A Focus on the Preventive Role of CLIC2 in Invasion and Metastasis
  13. Rearing in an enriched environment ameliorates the ADHD-like behaviors of Lister hooded rats while suppressing neuronal activities in the medial prefrontal cortex
  14. Zonisamide Ameliorates Microglial Mitochondriopathy in Parkinson’s Disease Models
  15. Chloride intracellular channel protein 2 is secreted and inhibits MMP14 activity, while preventing tumor cell invasion and metastasis
  16. Microglia and the Aging Brain: Are Geriatric Microglia Linked to Poor Sleep Quality?
  17. Dual Roles of Microglia in the Basal Ganglia in Parkinson’s Disease
  18. Synaptic elimination by microglia and disturbed higher brain functions
  19. Microglial metabolic disturbances and neuroinflammation in cerebral infarction
  20. Generation of CSF1-Independent Ramified Microglia-Like Cells from Leptomeninges In Vitro
  21. Microglia and Macrophages in the Pathological Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems
  22. Chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve in rats causes different activation modes of microglia between the anterior and posterior horns of the spinal cord
  23. B lymphocytopenia and Bregs in a not-to-die murine sepsis model
  24. Aggravating effects of treadmill exercises during the early-onset period in a rat traumatic brain injury model: When should rehabilitation exercises be initiated?
  25. Phagocytic elimination of synapses by microglia during sleep
  26. Elevated exosomal lysyl oxidase like 2 is a potential biomarker for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
  27. Carbon monoxide poisoning–induced delayed encephalopathy accompanies decreased microglial cell numbers: Distinctive pathophysiological features from hypoxemia–induced brain damage
  28. Chloride intracellular channel protein 2 in cancer and non-cancer human tissues: relationship with tight junctions
  29. Behavioral tests predicting striatal dopamine level in a rat hemi-Parkinson's disease model
  30. Enhancement of antitumor activity by using 5-ALA–mediated sonodynamic therapy to induce apoptosis in malignant gliomas: significance of high-intensity focused ultrasound on 5-ALA-SDT in a mouse glioma model
  31. Comparison of the detrimental features of microglia and infiltrated macrophages in traumatic brain injury: A study using a hypnotic bromovalerylurea
  32. Significance of Glioma Stem-Like Cells in the Tumor Periphery That Express High Levels of CD44 in Tumor Invasion, Early Progression, and Poor Prognosis in Glioblastoma
  33. Modafinil alleviates levodopa-induced excessive nighttime sleepiness and restores monoaminergic systems in a nocturnal animal model of Parkinson's disease
  34. Sustained anti-inflammatory effects of TGF-β1 on microglia/macrophages
  35. Truncated CD200 stimulates tumor immunity leading to fewer lung metastases in a novel Wistar rat metastasis model
  36. High mobility group box 1 enhances hyperthermia-induced seizures and secondary epilepsy associated with prolonged hyperthermia-induced seizures in developing rats
  37. Microglia may compensate for dopaminergic neuron loss in experimental Parkinsonism through selective elimination of glutamatergic synapses from the subthalamic nucleus
  38. Effects of hypnotic bromovalerylurea on microglial BV2 cells
  39. Elevated Na + /H + exchanger-1 expression enhances the metastatic collective migration of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells
  40. Facial paralysis induced by ear inoculation of herpes simplex virus in rat
  41. Goreisan Inhibits Upregulation of Aquaporin 4 and Formation of Cerebral Edema in the Rat Model of Juvenile Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy
  42. The hypnotic bromovalerylurea ameliorates 6-hydroxydopamine-induced dopaminergic neuron loss while suppressing expression of interferon regulatory factors by microglia
  43. A Truncated form of CD200 (CD200S) Expressed on Glioma Cells Prolonged Survival in a Rat Glioma Model by Induction of a Dendritic Cell-Like Phenotype in Tumor-Associated Macrophages
  44. Treadmill exercise ameliorates ischemia-induced brain edema while suppressing Na+/H+ exchanger 1 expression
  45. Anti-inflammatory effects of noradrenaline on LPS-treated microglial cells: Suppression of NFκB nuclear translocation and subsequent STAT1 phosphorylation
  46. Blood vessels expressing CD90 in human and rat brain tumors
  47. Oct-3/4 modulates the drug-resistant phenotype of glioblastoma cells through expression of ATP binding cassette transporter G2
  48. CD200+ and CD200− macrophages accumulated in ischemic lesions of rat brain: The two populations cannot be classified as either M1 or M2 macrophages
  49. The ameliorative effects of a hypnotic bromvalerylurea in sepsis
  50. miR340 Suppresses the Stem-like Cell Function of Glioma-Initiating Cells by Targeting Tissue Plasminogen Activator
  51. Oct-3/4 promotes tumor angiogenesis through VEGF production in glioblastoma
  52. Microglia and their regulatory mechanisms in the brain
  53. Activated microglia in a rat stroke model express NG2 proteoglycan in peri‐infarct tissue through the involvement of TGF‐β1
  54. Expression of MCP‐1 and fractalkine on endothelial cells and astrocytes may contribute to the invasion and migration of brain macrophages in ischemic rat brain lesions
  55. Anticonvulsive Effect of Paeoniflorin on Experimental Febrile Seizures in Immature Rats: Possible Application for Febrile Seizures in Children
  56. Premetastatic vasculogenesis in oral squamous cell carcinoma xenograft-draining lymph nodes
  57. Zonisamide up-regulated the mRNAs encoding astrocytic anti-oxidative and neurotrophic factors
  58. Oct‐3/4 promotes migration and invasion of glioblastoma cells
  59. Transient ischemia-induced paresis and complete paraplegia displayed distinct reactions of microglia and macrophages
  60. A cytokine mixture of GM‐CSF and IL‐3 that induces a neuroprotective phenotype of microglia leading to amelioration of (6‐OHDA)‐induced Parkinsonism of rats
  61. Subcutaneous injection containing IL-3 and GM-CSF ameliorates stab wound-induced brain injury in rats
  62. Toll-like receptors 3 and 9 expressed by NG2+ macrophages accumulated in ischemic brain lesion
  63. Fractalkine and MCP-1 in ischemic rat brains
  64. Invasive potential of astrocytes and disinhibition of the properties in gliomas
  65. Spheres isolated from human glioblastoma possess cancer stem cell-like phenotype and promote tumor progression
  66. Roles of NG2 in glioma invasion
  67. Iba1+/NG2+ Macrophage-Like Cells Expressing a Variety of Neuroprotective Factors Ameliorate Ischemic Damage of the Brain
  68. β-hydroxybutyrate alters GABA-transaminase activity in cultured astrocytes
  69. Involvement of heparanase in migration of microglial cells
  70. Accumulation of Macrophage-Like Cells Expressing NG2 Proteoglycan and Iba1 in Ischemic Core of Rat Brain after Transient Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion
  71. Intravenous Infusion of Dihydroginsenoside Rb1 Prevents Compressive Spinal Cord Injury and Ischemic Brain Damage through Upregulation of VEGF and Bcl-xL
  72. Expression of heparanase in nestin-positive reactive astrocytes in ischemic lesions of rat brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion
  73. Expression of CD200 by macrophage-like cells in ischemic core of rat brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion
  74. Antibodies to CD11b, CD68, and lectin label neutrophils rather than microglia in traumatic and ischemic brain lesions
  75. Expression of heparanase in rat brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion
  76. Roles of macrophage-like cells expressing NG2 proteoglycan in ischemic rat brain
  77. Mapping a nucleolar targeting sequence of an RNA binding nucleolar protein, Nop25
  78. Overexpression of SOCS3 inhibits astrogliogenesis and promotes maintenance of neural stem cells
  79. Prevention of Ischemic Neuronal Death by Intravenous Infusion of a Ginseng Saponin, Ginsenoside Rb1, That Upregulates Bcl-xL Expression
  80. Molecular cloning and characterization of Nop25, a novel nucleolar RNA binding protein, highly conserved in vertebrate species
  81. NG2 proteoglycan‐expressing microglia as multipotent neural progenitors in normal and pathologic brains
  82. Functional expression of CCL6 by rat microglia: A possible role of CCL6 in cell–cell communication
  83. Protein 4.1 G localizes in rodent microglia
  84. Suppression of Stat3 promotes neurogenesis in cultured neural stem cells
  85. l-Serine-mediated release of apolipoprotein E and lipids from microglial cells
  86. Protective effect of vitamin E against focal brain ischemia and neuronal death through induction of target genes of hypoxia-inducible factor-1
  87. Microglia, a potential source of neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes
  88. Two populations of microglial cells isolated from rat primary mixed glial cultures
  89. Testosterone up‐regulates aquaporin‐4 expression in cultured astrocytes
  90. Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of a gene prevents hearing loss and progressive inner hair cell loss after transient cochlear ischemia in gerbils
  91. Neuronal distribution of EHSH1/intersectin: Molecular linker between clathrin‐mediated endocytosis and signaling pathways
  92. Effects of norepinephrine on rat cultured microglial cells that express α1, α2, β1 and β2 adrenergic receptors
  93. Erythropoietin protects neurons against chemical hypoxia and cerebral ischemic injury by up‐regulating Bcl‐xL expression
  94. Suppressive effects of phosphodiesterase type IV inhibitors on rat cultured microglial cells: comparison with other types of cAMP-elevating agents
  95. Adrenergic Control of Microglia
  96. Protective Effect of a Prosaposin-Derived, 18-Mer Peptide on Slowly Progressive Neuronal Degeneration after Brief Ischemia
  97. Expressions of neuropilin-1, neuropilin-2 and semaphorin 3A mRNA in the rat brain after middle cerebral artery occlusion
  98. L-Serine regulates the activities of microglial cells that express very low level of 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase, an enzyme forL-serine biosynthesis
  99. Synthesis of espicufolin based on 6-endo ring closure of o-alkynoylnaphthols †
  100. Improvement of the viability of cultured rat neurons by the non-essential amino acids l-serine and glycine that upregulates expression of the anti-apoptotic gene product Bcl-w
  101. Histochemical cytochrome c oxidase activity and caspase-3 in gerbil hippocampal CA1 neurons after transient forebrain ischemia
  102. Cytochrome c release from mitochondria to the cytosol was suppressed in the ischemia-tolerance-induced hippocampal CA1 region after 5-min forebrain ischemia in gerbils
  103. Release of cytochrome c from mitochondria to cytosol in gerbil hippocampal CA1 neurons after transient forebrain ischemia
  104. Astrocytes prevent neuronal death induced by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species
  105. Morphological differentiation of microglial cells in culture: involvement of insoluble factors derived from astrocytes
  106. Distinctions between microglial cells and peripheral macrophages with regard to adhesive activities and morphology
  107. An 18-Mer Peptide Fragment of Prosaposin Ameliorates Place Navigation Disability, Cortical Infarction, and Retrograde Thalamic Degeneration in Rats with Focal Cerebral Ischemia
  108. Neurons Induce the Activation of Microglial Cellsin Vitro
  109. Astrocytes Modulate Nitric Oxide Production by Microglial Cells through Secretion of Serine and Glycine
  110. Induction of resting microglia in culture medium devoid of glycine and serine
  111. Interleukin 3 Prevents Delayed Neuronal Death in the Hippocampal CA1 Field
  112. Microglial cells prevent nitric oxide-induced neuronal apoptosis in vitro
  113. Epidermal Growth Factor Protects Neuronal Cells In Vivo and In Vitro against Transient Forebrain Ischemia- and Free Radical-Induced Injuries
  114. Adrenergic agonists suppress the proliferation of microglia through β2-adrenergic receptor
  115. Ginsenoside Rb1 prevents image navigation disability, cortical infarction, and thalamic degeneration in rats with focal cerebral ischemia
  116. β-Estradiol protects hippocampal CA1 neurons against transient forebrain ischemia in gerbil
  117. Imaging of Oxygen Saturation and Distribution of Erythrocytes in Microvessels
  118. Protection of ischemic hippocampal neurons by ginsenoside Rb1, a main ingredient of ginseng root
  119. Glucocorticoid- and mineralocorticoid receptors in microglial cells: The two receptors mediate differential effects of corticosteroids
  120. Nitric oxide-mediated cGMP synthesis in oligodendrocytes in the developing rat brain
  121. 515 Neurons affect the function of microglial cells
  122. Effects of GM-CSF and ordinary supplements on the ramification of microglia in culture: A morphometrical study
  123. A Hydrophilic Peptide Comprising 18 Amino Acid Residues of the Prosaposin Sequence Has Neurotrophic Activity In Vitro and In Vivo
  124. Microglial Ramification Requires Nondiffusible Factors Derived from Astrocytes
  125. Caldesmon and low Mr isoform of tropomyosin are localized in neuronal growth cones
  126. The organization of neurofilaments accumulated in perikaryon following aluminum administration: Relationship between structure and phosphorylation of neurofilaments
  127. Phosphorylation of neurofilament H subunit as related to arrangement of neurofilaments
  128. Gelsolin is localized in neuronal growth cones
  129. Localization of gelsolin in myelin forming cells
  130. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for human autoantibody to glial fibrillary acidic protein: higher titer of the antibody is detected in serum of patients with Alzheimer's disease
  131. Effect of metallic cations and pH on reassembly of glial fibrillary acidic protein
  132. <b>A HIGH LEVEL OF ANTI-GFAP AUTOANTIBODY IN THE SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH ALZHEIMER’S </b><b>DISEASE </b>
  133. Distribution of the histaminergic neuron system in the central nervous system of rats; a fluorescent immunohistochemical analysis with histidine decar☐ylase as a marker
  134. Immunoreactive glucagon in the vascular walls of the rat
  135. Evidence for the presence of a histaminergic neuron system in the rat brain: An immunohistochemical analysis