All Stories

  1. Civilizational Clash or Balderdash? The Causes of Religious Discrimination in Western and European Christian-Majority Democracies

    Article • The Review of Faith & International Affairs, January 2019, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  2. Normative theorizing and political data: toward a data-sensitive understanding of the separation between religion and state in political theory

    Article • Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy, December 2018, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Nahshon Perez, Dr Jonathan Fox

  3. The correlates of religion and state: an introduction

    Article • Religion State & Society, November 2018, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  4. A world survey of secular-religious competition: state religious policy from 1990 to 2014

    Article • Religion State & Society, November 2018, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  5. Unequal State Support of Religion: On Resentment, Equality, and the Separation of Religion and State

    Article • Politics Religion & Ideology, October 2017, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Nahshon Perez, Dr Jonathan Fox

  6. Why does discrimination against religious minorities fail to result in negative views of government?

    Article • Conflict Management and Peace Science, September 2017, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  7. Explaining Discrimination against Religious Minorities

    Article • Politics and Religion, April 2017, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  8. Freedom of Religion in Southeast Asia: An Empirical Analysis

    Article • The Review of Faith & International Affairs, October 2016, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  9. Institutional Relations Rather Than Clashes of Civilizations: When and How Is Religion Compatible with Democracy?

    Article • International Political Sociology, July 2016, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr Jonathan Fox, Professor jocelyne cesari

  10. Secular–religious competition in Western democracies: 1990 to 2014

    Article • Journal of Religious and Political Practice, May 2016, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  11. The Unfree Exercise of Religion

    Article • January 2016, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  12. Comparative Politics

    Article • January 2016, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  13. Does discrimination breed grievances—and do grievances breed violence? New evidence from an analysis of religious minorities in developing countries

    Article • Conflict Management and Peace Science, July 2015, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox, Matthias Basedau

  14. EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE ON THE INFLUENCE OF FREE SPEECH AND RELIGIOUS FREEDOM ON PUBLIC ORDER AND PUBLIC MORALITY

    Article • The Review of Faith & International Affairs, January 2015, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  15. Religious Freedom in Theory and Practice

    Article • Human Rights Review, July 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  16. Restrictions on the Religious Practices of Religious Minorities: A Global Survey

    Article • Political Studies, June 2014, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  17. Religious Armed Conflict and Discrimination in the Middle East and North Africa: An Introduction

    Article • Civil Wars, December 2013, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  18. Religious Discrimination against Religious Minorities in Middle Eastern Muslim States

    Article • Civil Wars, December 2013, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  19. Is it Really God's Century

    Article • Politics and Religion, May 2013, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  20. Securitization of Islam and religious discrimination: Religious minorities in Western democracies, 1990–2008

    Article • Comparative European Politics, May 2013, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  21. The Last Bastion of Secularism? Government Religion Policy in Western Democracies, 1990 to 2008

    Article • Journal of Contemporary European Studies, June 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  22. The Religious Wave: Religion and Domestic Conflict from 1960 to 2009

    Article • Civil Wars, June 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  23. Separation of Religion and State in Stable Christian Democracies: Fact or Myth?

    Article • Journal of Law Religion and State, January 2012, Brill

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  24. Religious Discrimination against Muslim Minorities in Christian Majority Countries: A Unique Case?

    Article • Politics Religion & Ideology, December 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  25. The Religion and State-Minorities dataset

    Article • Journal of Peace Research, November 2011, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  26. Culture vs. Rational Choice: Assessing the Causes of Religious Discrimination in Muslim States

    Article • Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, October 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  27. Out of Sync: The Disconnect Between Constitutional Clauses and State Legislation on Religion

    Article • Canadian Journal of Political Science, March 2011, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  28. The future of civilization and state religion policy

    Article • Futures, August 2010, Elsevier

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  29. 5. State Religious Exclusivity and International Crises, 1990–2002

    Article • January 2010, University of Toronto Press (UTPress)

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  30. Toward Integrating Religion into International Relations Theory

    Article • ZIB, January 2010, Nomos Verlag

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  31. Quantifying Religion and State: Round Two of the Religion and State Project

    Article • Politics and Religion, October 2009, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  32. Religions, Constitutions, and the State: A Cross-National Study

    Article • The Journal of Politics, October 2009, University of Chicago Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  33. State Religion and Discrimination Against Ethnic Minorities

    Article • Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, June 2009, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  34. Religious Affinities and International Intervention in Ethnic Conflicts in the Middle East and Beyond

    Article • Canadian Journal of Political Science, March 2009, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  35. State Religious Exclusivity and Human Rights

    Article • Political Studies, December 2008, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  36. A Jewish and Democratic State? Comparing Government Involvement in Religion in Israel with other Democracies

    Article • Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions, November 2008, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  37. Contemporary Evidence Regarding the Impact of State Regulation of Religion on Religious Participation and Belief*

    Article • Sociology of Religion, September 2008, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  38. A World Survey of Religion and the State

    Article • January 2008, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  39. The rise of religion and the fall of the civilization paradigm as explanations for intra-state conflict

    Article • Cambridge Review of International Affairs, September 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  40. The Increasing Role of Religion in State Failure: 1960 to 2004

    Article • Terrorism and Political Violence, July 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  41. “Do Democracies Have Separation of Religion and State?”

    Article • Canadian Journal of Political Science, March 2007, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  42. Religion in World Conflict

    Article • July 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  43. World Separation of Religion and State Into the 21st Century

    Article • Comparative Political Studies, June 2006, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  44. Religion et relations internationales : perceptions et réalités

    Article • Politique étrangère, January 2006, CAIRN

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  45. Paradigm Lost: Huntington's Unfulfilled Clash of Civilizations Prediction into the 21st Century

    Article • International Politics, November 2005, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  46. The Question of Religion and World Politics

    Article • Terrorism and Political Violence, October 2005, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  47. Separation of Religion and State in the Twenty-First Century: Comparing the Middle East and Western Democracies

    Article • Comparative Politics, April 2005, JSTOR

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  48. Religion, civilization, and civil war: 1945 through the new millennium

    Article • Choice Reviews Online, November 2004, American Library Association

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  49. The Rise of Religious Nationalism and Conflict: Ethnic Conflict and Revolutionary Wars, 1945-2001

    Article • Journal of Peace Research, November 2004, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  50. Is Ethnoreligious Conflict a Contagious Disease?

    Article • Studies in Conflict and Terrorism, March 2004, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  51. Religion and Legitimacy

    Article • January 2004, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  52. Bringing Religion into International Relations

    Article • January 2004, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  53. The Overlooked Dimension

    Article • January 2004, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  54. Introduction

    Article • January 2004, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  55. Transnational Religious Phenomena

    Article • January 2004, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  56. The Clash of Civilizations Debate

    Article • January 2004, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  57. Religion and State Failure: An Examinationof the Extent and Magnitude of Religiousconflict from 1950 to 1996

    Article • International Political Science Review, January 2004, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  58. Counting the Causes and Dynamics of Ethnoreligious Violence

    Article • Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions, December 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  59. Nationalism versus civilisations: an assessment of alternate theories on the future of ethnic identity and conflict

    Article • National Identities, November 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  60. Regime Types and Discrimination against Ethnoreligious Minorities: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Autocracy-Democracy Continuum

    Article • Political Studies, October 2003, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  61. Trends in Low Intensity Ethnic Conflict in Democratic States in the Post-Cold War Era

    Article • August 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  62. State Failure and the Clash of Civilisations: An Examination of the Magnitude and Extent of Domestic Civilisational Conflict from 1950 to 1996

    Article • Australian Journal of Political Science, July 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  63. Quantifying Religion: Toward Building More Effective Ways of Measuring Religious Influence on State-Level Behavior

    Article • Journal of Church and State, June 2003, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  64. Ethnoreligious conflict in the Third World: the role of religion as a cause of conflict

    Article • Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, March 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  65. Do Muslims engage in more domestic conflict than other religious groups?

    Article • Civil Wars, March 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  66. Are Religious Minorities More Militant than other Ethnic Minorities?

    Article • Alternatives Global Local Political, January 2003, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  67. In the Name of God and Nation: The Overlapping Influence of Separatism and Religion on Ethnic Conflict

    Article • Social Identities, September 2002, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  68. Ethnic Minorities and the Clash of Civilizations: A Quantitative Analysis of Huntington's Thesis

    Article • British Journal of Political Science, June 2002, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  69. Religious Causes of International Intervention in Ethnic Conflicts

    Article • International Politics, December 2001, Nature

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  70. Religion as an Overlooked Element of International Relations

    Article • International Studies Review, December 2001, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  71. Clash of Civilizations or Clash of Religions

    Article • Ethnicities, September 2001, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  72. Two Civilizations and Ethnic Conflict: Islam and the West

    Article • Journal of Peace Research, July 2001, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  73. Threats to Primal Identities: A Comparison of Nationalism and Religion as Impacts on Ethnic Protest and Rebellion

    Article • Terrorism and Political Violence, March 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  74. Religious Causes of Discrimination against Ethno-Religious Minorities

    Article • International Studies Quarterly, September 2000, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  75. The ethnic‐religious nexus: The impact of religion on ethnic conflict

    Article • Civil Wars, September 2000, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  76. Is Islam more conflict prone than other religions? A cross‐sectional study of ethnoreligious conflict

    Article • Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, June 2000, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  77. Towards a Dynamic theory of Ethno-Religious Conflict

    Article • Nations and Nationalism, October 1999, Wiley

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  78. Do Religious Institutions Support Violence or the Status Quo?

    Article • Studies in Conflict and Terrorism, May 1999, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  79. The Influence of Religious Legitimacy on Grievance Formation by Ethno-Religious Minorities

    Article • Journal of Peace Research, May 1999, SAGE Publications

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  80. The effects of religion on domestic conflicts

    Article • Terrorism and Political Violence, December 1998, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  81. The salience of religious issues in ethnic conflicts: A large‐N study

    Article • Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, September 1997, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  82. State Religion and State Repression

    Article • Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  83. Religion and Intrastate Conflict

    Article • Taylor & Francis

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  84. Quantifying Religion

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  85. Religion in Constitutions

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  86. Introduction

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  87. Western Democracies

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  88. The Former Soviet Bloc

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  89. Asia

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  90. Sub-Saharan Africa

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  91. Latin America

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  92. Patterns and Trends

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  93. Conclusions

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  94. Bibliography

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  95. Christian Majority States 1: Western Democracies and the Former Soviet Bloc

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  96. Secularism or Secularization? The Secular-Religious Competition Perspective and Beyond

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  97. The Question of Religion's Role in Politics and Society Modernization, Secularization, and Beyond?

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  98. The Causes and Consequences of Religious Discrimination

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox

  99. What is Religious Discrimination?

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Jonathan Fox