All Stories

  1. Thermal vs. Haline Drivers of Restratification in the Labrador Sea

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, May 2026, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  2. Implications for Oceanographic and Seafloor Geodetic Applications Due To Settling of Self‐Calibrating Bottom Pressure Recorders

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, December 2025, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  3. Unlocking the Arctic Ocean’s carbon cycle: exploring regional and seasonal changes of surface ocean pCO2 in a warming Arctic

    Article • November 2024, Wiley

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  4. Turbulent Vertical Velocities in Labrador Sea Convection

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, November 2024, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  5. Wind Forcing Controls on Antarctic Bottom Water Export From the Weddell Sea via Bottom Boundary Layer Processes

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, August 2024, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Povl Abrahamsen, Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  6. Observed mechanisms activating the recent subpolar North Atlantic Warming since 2016

    Article • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, October 2023, Royal Society Publishing

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  7. Should AMOC observations continue: how and why?

    Article • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, October 2023, Royal Society Publishing

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  8. Cessation of Labrador Sea Convection Triggered by Distinct Fresh and Warm (Sub)Mesoscale Flows

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, August 2023, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  9. The evolution of the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation since 1980

    Article • Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, March 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  10. Dissipation of mesoscale eddies at a western boundary via a direct energy cascade

    Article • Scientific Reports, January 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  11. AMOC Trends From 1850 to 2100 At Interannual To Multi-Decadal Time Scales Corroborated By Changes In Salinity Budget

    Article • January 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  12. Kinetic Energy Transfers between Mesoscale and Submesoscale Motions in the Open Ocean’s Upper Layers

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, January 2022, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  13. Climate-Relevant Ocean Transport Measurements in the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans

    Article • Oceanography, December 2021, The Oceanography Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  14. A dynamically based method for estimating the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26° N from satellite altimetry

    Article • Ocean Science, September 2021, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  15. CORRIGENDUM

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, June 2021, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  16. Corrigendum: OceanGliders: A Component of the Integrated GOOS

    Article • Frontiers in Marine Science, May 2021, Frontiers

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  17. Revisiting AMOC Transport Estimates From Observations and Models

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, May 2021, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  18. A dynamically based method for estimating the Atlantic overturning circulation at 26°N from satellite altimetry

    Article • March 2021, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  19. A dynamically based method for estimating the Atlantic overturning circulation at 26° N from satellite altimetry

    Article • February 2021, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  20. Mesoscale Eddy Dissipation by a “Zoo” of Submesoscale Processes at a Western Boundary

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, November 2020, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  21. Detectability of an AMOC Decline in Current and Projected Climate Changes

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, October 2020, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  22. Global Oceans

    Article • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, August 2020, American Meteorological Society

    Denis Volkov, Prof. lijing Cheng, Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  23. Pending recovery in the strength of the meridional overturning circulation at 26° N

    Article • Ocean Science, July 2020, Copernicus GmbH

    Denis Volkov, Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  24. Breaking of Internal Waves and Turbulent Dissipation in an Anticyclonic Mode Water Eddy

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, July 2020, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  25. Pending recovery in the strength of the meridional overturning circulation at 26° N

    Article • January 2020, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  26. OceanGliders: A Component of the Integrated GOOS

    Article • Frontiers in Marine Science, October 2019, Frontiers

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  27. Loop Current Variability as Trigger of Coherent Gulf Stream Transport Anomalies

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, August 2019, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  28. Rapid mixing and exchange of deep-ocean waters in an abyssal boundary current

    Article • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, June 2019, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

    Dr Povl Abrahamsen, Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  29. Phased Response of the Subpolar Southern Ocean to Changes in Circumpolar Winds

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, June 2019, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  30. Structure and Variability of the Antilles Current at 26.5°N

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, June 2019, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  31. Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Observed Transport and Variability

    Article • Frontiers in Marine Science, June 2019, Frontiers

    Denis Volkov, Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  32. Model‐Derived Uncertainties in Deep Ocean Temperature Trends Between 1990 and 2010

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, February 2019, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  33. Estimating the Deep Overturning Transport Variability at 26° N Using Bottom Pressure Recorders.

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, December 2018, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  34. Wind-driven transport of fresh shelf water into the upper 30 m of the Labrador Sea

    Article • Ocean Science, October 2018, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  35. Publisher Correction: Coherent modulation of the sea-level annual cycle in the United States by Atlantic Rossby waves

    Article • Nature Communications, October 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  36. Annual Cycle of Turbulent Dissipation Estimated from Seagliders

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, October 2018, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  37. Coherent modulation of the sea-level annual cycle in the United States by Atlantic Rossby waves

    Article • Nature Communications, July 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  38. Variability of the Ross Gyre, Southern Ocean: Drivers and Responses Revealed by Satellite Altimetry

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, June 2018, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  39. Coherent Circulation Changes in the Deep North Atlantic from 16°N and 26°N Transport Arrays

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, May 2018, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  40. The North Atlantic Ocean Is in a State of Reduced Overturning

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, February 2018, Wiley

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  41. The accuracy of estimates of the overturning circulation from basin-wide mooring arrays

    Article • Progress In Oceanography, January 2018, Elsevier

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  42. Emerging negative Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation index in spite of warm subtropics

    Article • Scientific Reports, September 2017, Nature

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  43. Observed Basin-Scale Response of the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation to Wind Stress Forcing

    Article • Journal of Climate, March 2017, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams, Chris Hughes

  44. Greenland Melt and the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation

    Article • Oceanography, December 2016, The Oceanography Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  45. Drivers of exceptionally cold North Atlantic Ocean temperatures and their link to the 2015 European heat wave

    Article • Environmental Research Letters, July 2016, Institute of Physics Publishing

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  46. Major variations in subtropical North Atlantic heat transport at short (5 day) timescales and their causes

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, May 2016, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  47. Compensation between meridional flow components of the Atlantic MOC at 26° N

    Article • Ocean Science, April 2016, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  48. Generation of Internal Waves by Eddies Impinging on the Western Boundary of the North Atlantic

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, April 2016, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  49. Compensation between meridional flow components of the AMOC at 26° N

    Article • Ocean Science Discussions, November 2015, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  50. Estimating Oceanic Primary Production Using Vertical Irradiance and Chlorophyll Profiles from Ocean Gliders in the North Atlantic

    Article • Environmental Science & Technology, October 2015, American Chemical Society (ACS)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  51. Estimating Atlantic ocean circulation from space

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, May 2015, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  52. Measuring the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26°N

    Article • Progress In Oceanography, January 2015, Elsevier

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  53. Vertical structure of eddies and Rossby waves, and their effect on the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5°N

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, September 2014, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  54. A New Index for the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26°N

    Article • Journal of Climate, September 2014, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  55. Sustaining observations of the unsteady ocean circulation

    Article • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, August 2014, Royal Society Publishing

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  56. The Atlantic Overturning Circulation: More Evidence of Variability and Links to Climate

    Article • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, August 2014, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  57. State of the Climate in 2013

    Article • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, July 2014, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams, Denis Volkov, Carl Schreck, Suzana J. Camargo

  58. Seasonal to interannual variability in density around the Canary Islands and their influence on the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26°N

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, March 2014, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  59. Observed decline of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation 2004–2012

    Article • Ocean Science, February 2014, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  60. The Observed North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Its Meridional Coherence and Ocean Bottom Pressure

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, February 2014, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams, Chris Hughes

  61. Horizontal Stratification during Deep Convection in the Labrador Sea

    Article • Journal of Physical Oceanography, January 2014, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  62. Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation slowdown cooled the subtropical ocean

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, December 2013, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  63. Atmosphere drives recent interannual variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5°N

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, October 2013, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  64. Observed decline of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation 2004 to 2012

    Article • Ocean Science Discussions, September 2013, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  65. State of the Climate in 2012

    Article • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, August 2013, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams, Carl Schreck, Suzana J. Camargo

  66. Observed and simulated variability of the AMOC at 26°N and 41°N

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, March 2013, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  67. Eddy impacts on the Florida Current

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, January 2013, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  68. Observed interannual variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5°N

    Article • Geophysical Research Letters, October 2012, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  69. Determining Vertical Water Velocities from Seaglider

    Article • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, December 2011, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  70. Variability of Antarctic Bottom Water at 24.5°N in the Atlantic

    Article • Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, November 2011, American Geophysical Union (AGU)

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  71. Monitoring the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation

    Article • Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography, September 2011, Elsevier

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  72. State of the Climate in 2010

    Article • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, June 2011, American Meteorological Society

    Dr Paul James Durack, Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams, Suzana J. Camargo, Professor Eric Rignot

  73. Physical controls and interannual variability of the Labrador Sea spring phytoplankton bloom in distinct regions

    Article • Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers, April 2010, Elsevier

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  74. Physical controls and mesoscale variability in the Labrador Sea spring phytoplankton bloom observed by Seaglider

    Article • Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers, December 2009, Elsevier

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  75. The Pattullo Conference: Building Community Through Mentoring

    Article • Oceanography, March 2009, The Oceanography Society

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams

  76. Probing orographic controls in the Himalayas during the monsoon using satellite imagery

    Article • Natural Hazards and Earth System Science, March 2004, Copernicus GmbH

    Dr Eleanor Frajka-Williams