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  1. Has China caught up to the U.S. in AI research? An exploration of mimetic isomorphism as a model for late industrializers

    Article • Scientometrics, May 2026, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  2. Research security policy needs clear guidelines

    Article • Science, March 2026, American Association for the Advancement of Science

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  3. International science collaboration as a complex adaptive system in the work of Loet Leydesdorff

    Article • Scientometrics, May 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  4. Editorial: A tribute to Loet Leydesdorff by his coauthors and friends

    Article • Scientometrics, April 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  5. Science and the nation-state: What China’s experience reveals about the role of policy in science

    Article • Science and Public Policy, June 2024, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  6. Developing an index of national research capacity

    Article • Quantitative Science Studies, January 2024, The MIT Press

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  7. State-Level Representation of Chinese Scholars Mobility to and within the United States, 2009-2018

    Article • January 2024, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  8. China’s use of formal science and technology agreements as a tool of diplomacy

    Article • Science and Public Policy, June 2023, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  9. One-year in: COVID-19 research at the international level in CORD-19 data

    Article • PLOS One, May 2022, PLOS

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  10. A discussion of measuring the top-1% most-highly cited publications: quality and impact of Chinese papers

    Article • Scientometrics, March 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  11. China’s Use of Formal Science and Technology Agreements as a Tool of Diplomacy

    Article • January 2022, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  12. The publicness of publicly funded research

    Article • Science and Public Policy, August 2021, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  13. Democracy, Complexity, and Science: Exploring Structural Sources of National Scientific Performance

    Article • Science and Public Policy, June 2021, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  14. Topic evolution, disruption and resilience in early COVID-19 research

    Article • Scientometrics, March 2021, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  15. International collaboration during the COVID-19 crisis: autumn 2020 developments

    Article • Scientometrics, February 2021, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  16. Are University Rankings Statistically Significant? A Comparison among Chinese Universities and with the USA

    Article • January 2021, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  17. One-Year In: COVID-19 Research at the International Level in CORD-19 Data

    Article • January 2021, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  18. The Publicness of Publicly Funded Research (Accepted for Publication: Science and Public Policy Journal)

    Article • January 2021, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  19. Consolidation in a crisis: Patterns of international collaboration in early COVID-19 research

    Article • PLOS One, July 2020, PLOS

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  20. China’s scholarship shows atypical referencing patterns

    Article • Scientometrics, July 2020, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  21. Consolidation in a Crisis: Patterns of International Collaboration in COVID-19 Research

    Article • January 2020, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  22. International Collaboration During the COVID-19 Crisis: Autumn 2020 Developments

    Article • January 2020, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  23. Measuring the Impacts of Research Investments: Beyond the Economic Approach

    Article • January 2020, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  24. Returning scientists and the emergence of China’s science system

    Article • Science and Public Policy, December 2019, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  25. Between promise and performance: Science and technology policy implementation through network governance

    Article • Science and Public Policy, November 2019, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  26. International research collaboration: Novelty, conventionality, and atypicality in knowledge recombination

    Article • Research Policy, June 2019, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  27. Interdisciplinarity as diversity in citation patterns among journals: Rao-Stirling diversity, relative variety, and the Gini coefficient

    Article • Journal of Informetrics, February 2019, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  28. Synergy in the knowledge base of U.S. innovation systems at national, state, and regional levels: The contributions of high-tech manufacturing and knowledge-intensive services

    Article • Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, January 2019, Wiley

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  29. Returning Scientists and the Emergence of China’s Science System

    Article • January 2019, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  30. The Relative Influences of Government Funding and International Collaboration on Citation Impact

    Article • Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, November 2018, Wiley

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  31. Discontinuities in citation relations among journals: self-organized criticality as a model of scientific revolutions and change

    Article • Scientometrics, April 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  32. Openness and Impact of Leading Scientific Countries

    Article • Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics, March 2018, Frontiers

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  33. The geography of references in elite articles: Which countries contribute to the archives of knowledge?

    Article • PLOS One, March 2018, PLOS

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  34. Governing Global Science

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  35. Making the right connections is critical in scholarship and research!

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  36. Levels and Patterns of Communication in the Global Network

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  37. Local Innovation and the Global Network

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  38. Nations Within the Global Network

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  39. Openness in the Global Network

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  40. Science in the Age of Knowledge Abundance

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  41. The Collaborative Era in Science

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  42. The Scale and Scope of Global Science

    Article • January 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  43. Betweenness and diversity in journal citation networks as measures of interdisciplinarity—A tribute to Eugene Garfield

    Article • Scientometrics, October 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  44. Open countries have strong science

    Article • Nature, October 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  45. Growth of international collaboration in science: revisiting six specialties

    Article • Scientometrics, January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  46. Generating clustered journal maps: an automated system for hierarchical classification

    Article • Scientometrics, January 2017, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  47. Rosalind’s Ghost: Biology, Collaboration, and the Female

    Article • PLoS Biology, November 2016, PLOS

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  48. Replicability and the public/private divide

    Article • Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, March 2016, Wiley

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  49. Correction: Do Nobel Laureates Create Prize-Winning Networks? An Analysis of Collaborative Research in Physiology or Medicine

    Article • PLOS One, August 2015, PLOS

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  50. Do Nobel Laureates Create Prize-Winning Networks? An Analysis of Collaborative Research in Physiology or Medicine

    Article • PLOS One, July 2015, PLOS

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  51. The Continuing Growth of Global Cooperation Networks in Research: A Conundrum for National Governments

    Article • PLOS One, July 2015, PLOS

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner, Professor Han Woo PARK

  52. Recent Developments in China–U.S. Cooperation in Science

    Article • Minerva, June 2015, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  53. BRICS countries and scientific excellence: A bibliometric analysis of most frequently cited papers

    Article • Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, April 2015, Wiley

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  54. The European Union, China, and the United States in the top-1% and top-10% layers of most-frequently cited publications: Competition and collaborations

    Article • Journal of Informetrics, July 2014, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  55. International coauthorship relations in the Social Sciences Citation Index: Is internationalization leading the Network?

    Article • Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, March 2014, Wiley

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner, Professor Han Woo PARK

  56. Innovation Goes Global

    Article • Science, February 2014, American Association for the Advancement of Science

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  57. he Price of Big Science: Saturation or Abundance in Scientific Publication?

    Article • Journal on AI Policy and Complex Systems, January 2014, Policy Studies Organization

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  58. Evaluating transformative research programmes: A case study of the NSF Small Grants for Exploratory Research programme

    Article • Research Evaluation, June 2013, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  59. International collaboration in science: the global map and the network

    Article • Profesional de la información, January 2013, EPI SCP (El Profesional de la Informacion)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner, Professor Han Woo PARK

  60. An Integrated Impact Indicator: A new definition of 'Impact' with policy relevance

    Article • Research Evaluation, July 2012, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  61. Unseen Science: Representation of the BRICs in Global Science

    Article • December 2011, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  62. Unseen science? Representation of BRICs in global science

    Article • Scientometrics, September 2011, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  63. Unseen science: Representation of BRICs in global science

    Article • September 2011, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  64. Approaches to understanding and measuring interdisciplinary scientific research (IDR): A review of the literature

    Article • Journal of Informetrics, January 2011, Elsevier

    Kevin Boyack, Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  65. Authors

    Article • January 2011, Nomos Verlag

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  66. England and Germany in Europe - What Lessons Can We Learn from Each Other?

    Article • January 2011, Nomos Verlag

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  67. Science, Technology and Innovation in Uganda

    Article • December 2010, World Bank

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  68. Macro-level indicators of the relations between research funding and research output

    Article • Journal of Informetrics, October 2009, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  69. Is the United States losing ground in science? A global perspective on the world science system

    Article • Scientometrics, December 2008, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  70. International collaboration in science and the formation of a core group

    Article • Journal of Informetrics, October 2008, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  71. Clustering methodologies for identifying country core competencies

    Article • Journal of Information Science, February 2007, SAGE Publications

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner, Dr Antonio del Rio

  72. Network structure, self-organization, and the growth of international collaboration in science

    Article • Research Policy, December 2005, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  73. The structure and infrastructure of Mexico's science and technology

    Article • Technological Forecasting and Social Change, September 2005, Elsevier

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner, Dr Antonio del Rio

  74. Six case studies of international collaboration in science

    Article • Scientometrics, January 2005, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  75. Mapping the network of global science: comparing international co-authorships from 1990 to 2000

    Article • International Journal of Technology and Globalisation, January 2005, Inderscience Publishers

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  76. Identifying critical technologies in the United States: a review of the federal effort

    Article • Journal of Forecasting, January 2003, Wiley

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  77. Article • Scientometrics, January 2003, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  78. The elusive partnership: science and foreign policy

    Article • Science and Public Policy, December 2002, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  79. Invisible College

    Article • SAGE Publications

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner

  80. Science as a Communications Network: An Illustration of Nanoscale Science Research

    Article • Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr. Caroline S. Wagner