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  1. A Modern RIS Design Based AI Driven for Cooperative Relay Networks

    Article • Iraqi Journal of Information & Communications Technology, December 2025, College of Information Engineering - Al-Nahrain University

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  2. Fabrication and characterization of MA₃Bi₂I₉ Bismuth-based perovskite material for potential solar cell applications

    Article • Scientific Reports, October 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  3. Potential Feedstocks, Preparation Routes, and Characterization of Biochar for Biofuel Applications

    Article • September 2025, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  4. A first principle investigation to explore the effect of Zr-site Ti doping on structural, electronic, optical, and mechanical properties of BaZrO3

    Article • Scientific Reports, July 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  5. Optimizing photovoltaic efficiency in CZTS solar cells by investigating the role of different advanced materials as back surface field layer

    Article • Scientific Reports, July 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  6. Unraveling the role of MXene (Ti3C2Tx) integrated Cu-doped WO3 nanocomposites via co-precipitation technique for enhanced supercapacitor performance

    Article • Scientific Reports, July 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  7. Novel pyrochlores in the Bi2O3–MgO–Ta2O5 (BMT) system: Synthesis optimisation, phase equilibria and dielectric properties

    Article • Journal of Science Advanced Materials and Devices, June 2025, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  8. A Further Realization of Binary Genetic Algorithm to Design a Dual Frequency Band Rectenna for Energy Harvesting in 5G Networks

    Article • Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences, June 2025, University of Diyala, College of Science

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  9. An investigation of hole transport layers and electron transport layers to produce highly efficient K2TiI6-based perovskite solar cells

    Article • Scientific Reports, May 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  10. Investigating the potential of Zn2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ substituted bismuth magnesium tantalate pyrochlores as a new class of ceramic dielectrics

    Article • Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, April 2025, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  11. An IoT-enabled monitoring and control system for electrochromic smart windows

    Article • Discover Internet of Things, December 2024, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  12. MOSFET: Device Physics and Operation

    Article • May 2024, Wiley

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  13. Structural and Improved Dielectric Properties of Bismuth Pyrochlores Containing Interchangeable Ta5+ and Nb5+ Cations

    Article • Malaysian Journal of Chemistry, April 2024, Malaysian Institute of Chemistry

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  14. Electrical circuit modeling for the relaxor response of bismuth magnesium tantalate pyrochlore

    Article • Journal of Science Advanced Materials and Devices, April 2024, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  15. Substituted Bi3.5Mg1.8Nb2.7O13.8 pyrochlores with transition metals (Zn, Ni and Cd): Doping mechanism, structure and electrical properties

    Article • Processing and Application of Ceramics, January 2024, National Library of Serbia

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  16. A review of fabrication technologies and emerging application of carbon nanotubes

    Article • January 2024, American Institute of Physics

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, bedilu Ababu

  17. A novel simplified approach in fabricating TiO2 photoanodes for dye-sensitized solar cells

    Article • Materials Letters, October 2023, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  18. Hydrothermal duration effect on the self-assembled TiO2 photo-anode for DSSC application

    Article • Optical Materials, July 2023, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  19. Multielement Doped Barium Strontium Titanate Nanomaterials as Capacitors

    Article • Journal of Chemistry, April 2023, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  20. Microstructural, morphological and dielectric properties of Mo, Se co-doped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 perovskites

    Article • Materials Science for Energy Technologies, January 2023, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  21. Microstructural and dielectric properties of Mo-doped barium strontium titanate nanopowders

    Article • Materials Technology, November 2022, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  22. The microstructural and morphological effects of doping barium strontium titanate nanocrystalline with selenium

    Article • Inorganic Chemistry Communications, November 2022, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Yosef Nikodimos

  23. Synthesis and characterization of Mo-doped barium strontium titanate nanopowder via slow injection sol–gel processing

    Article • Chemical Papers, September 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Yosef Nikodimos

  24. Phyto-mediated synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles using Artemisia abyssinica leaf extract and its antioxidant, antimicrobial and DNA binding activities

    Article • Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews, July 2022, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Dr Enyew Amare Zereffa

  25. Synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles mediated by natural products of Acanthus sennii leaf extract for electrochemical sensing and photocatalytic applications: a comparative study of volume ratios

    Article • Chemical Papers, June 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. Yilkal Dessie, Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  26. A Practical Animal Detection and Collision Avoidance System Using Deep Learning Model

    Article • April 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  27. Solanum tuberosum Leaf Extract Templated Synthesis of Co3O4 Nanoparticles for Electrochemical Sensor and Antibacterial Applications

    Article • Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications, March 2022, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  28. Metal-Doped Graphene Materials as Electrocatalysts in Sensors

    Article • January 2022, Bentham Science Publishers

    Dr H C Ananda Murthy, , Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Nigussie Alebachew

  29. A Novel Approach in Fabricating TiO2 Photoanodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, January 2022, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  30. Synthesis and characterizations of metal ions doped barium strontium titanate (BST) nanomaterials for photocatalytic and electrical applications: A mini review

    Article • International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde), August 2021, De Gruyter

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  31. Novel pyrochlore-structured bismuth iron antimonates: Structural, impedance and electrochemical studies

    Article • Results in Physics, August 2021, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  32. PV-STATCOM Based Smart Inverter for Reliable Distrubition system

    Article • May 2021, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  33. Enhanced multifunctionality of CuO nanoparticles synthesized using aqueous leaf extract of Vernonia amygdalina plant

    Article • Results in Chemistry, January 2021, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  34. Structural and electrical properties of nickel–iron thin film on copper substrate for dynamic random access memory applications

    Article • Russian Journal of Electrochemistry, August 2016, Pleiades Publishing Ltd

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  35. Physical and electrical characteristics of NiFe thin films using ultrasonic assisted pulse electrodeposition

    Article • Applied Surface Science, January 2016, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  36. Structural and dielectric properties of iron doped barium strontium titanate for storage applications

    Article • Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics, August 2015, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Boon Hoong Ong, Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  37. Structural and magnetic properties of iron doped barium strontium titanate ceramic synthesised using slow injection sol–gel technique

    Article • Materials Technology, August 2015, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  38. Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of Nickel-Doped Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3Ceramics Fabricated by Solgel Method

    Article • International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, June 2015, Wiley

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Dr Boon Hoong Ong

  39. Phase formation and surface morphology of nickel doped Ba1−xSrxTiO3 ceramics prepared by sol–gel technique

    Article • Materials Research Innovations, December 2014, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Dr Boon Hoong Ong

  40. Underfill Flow Void Solutions Through Process and Materials Interaction

    Article • IEEE Transactions on Components Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, December 2014, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  41. Improved dielectric performance of barium strontium titanate multilayered capacitor by means of pulsed laser deposition and slow injection sol–gel methods

    Article • International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde), May 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Dr Boon Hoong Ong

  42. Development of Aluminium-Induced Crystallization of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film

    Article • January 2011, American Institute of Physics

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  43. Phase formation and dielectric properties of Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 by slow injection sol–gel technique

    Article • Journal of Materials Science, October 2010, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Dr Boon Hoong Ong

  44. Effects of ultrasonic field in pulse electrodeposition of NiFe film on Cu substrate

    Article • Journal of Alloys and Compounds, July 2009, Elsevier

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Dr Boon Hoong Ong

  45. Surface morphology of Ni-Fe thin films grown on copper substrates using pulse electrodeposition in ultrasonic field

    Article • November 2008, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy, Dr Boon Hoong Ong

  46. Surface morphology and particle size analysis of Ba0<inf>.5</inf>Sr<inf>0.5</inf>TiO<inf>3</inf> nano-powder grown using sol-gel method

    Article • November 2008, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  47. Particle Size Analysis of Barium Titanate Powder by Slow-Rate Sol-Gel Process Route

    Article • November 2006, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  48. Rapid Crystallization by Microwave Heating for Barium Strontium Titanate Powders Prepared using Slow-Rate Sol-Gel Technique

    Article • November 2006, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  49. Simulated Dielectric Characteristics of Pt/BST/Ni-Fe/Cu Multilayer Capacitor Stack for Storage Application

    Article • November 2006, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy

  50. Study of the Effects of Electrodes on Nano Ba0.65Sr0.35TiO3 Oxide Material for Storage Application

    Article • ECS Meeting Abstracts, February 2006, The Electrochemical Society

    Dr Balachandran Ruthramurthy