All Stories

  1. Can digital monitoring, reporting, and verification (dMRV) unlock industrial CO2 capture and removal in carbon markets?

    Article • Environmental Research Letters, November 2025, Institute of Physics Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  2. Exploring key dimensions of policy instruments for carbon dioxide removal

    Article • Climate Policy, June 2025, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  3. Additionality Revisited for Blue Carbon Ecosystems: Ensuring Real Climate Mitigation

    Article • Global Change Biology, April 2025, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  4. Hannah Hughes. 2024. The IPCC and the Politics of Writing Climate Change. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

    Article • The Review of International Organizations, March 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  5. International carbon markets for carbon dioxide removal

    Article • PLOS Climate, May 2023, PLOS

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  6. Towards net zero: making baselines for international carbon markets dynamic by applying ‘ambition coefficients’

    Article • Climate Policy, September 2022, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  7. Governance of Fragmented Compliance and Voluntary Carbon Markets Under the Paris Agreement

    Article • Politics and Governance, February 2022, Cogitatio

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  8. Potential implications of solar radiation modification for achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, June 2021, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  9. Solar Radiation Modification ‐ A “Silver Bullet” Climate Policy for Populist and Authoritarian Regimes?

    Article • Global Policy, April 2021, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  10. Potential implications of carbon dioxide removal for the sustainable development goals

    Article • Climate Policy, November 2020, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  11. Catalysing private and public action for climate change mitigation: the World Bank’s role in international carbon markets

    Article • Climate Policy, July 2020, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  12. Governing complexity: How can the interplay of multilateral environmental agreements be harnessed for effective international market-based climate policy instruments?

    Article • International Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics, November 2019, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  13. Evolution of international carbon markets: lessons for the Paris Agreement

    Article • Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change, August 2019, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  14. Additionality revisited: guarding the integrity of market mechanisms under the Paris Agreement

    Article • Climate Policy, June 2019, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  15. How to operationalize accounting under Article 6 market mechanisms of the Paris Agreement

    Article • Climate Policy, April 2019, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  16. Policy instruments for limiting global temperature rise to 1.5°C – can humanity rise to the challenge?

    Article • Climate Policy, February 2018, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  17. Equity and Development: Developing Countries in the International Climate Negotiations

    Article • January 2018, The MIT Press

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  18. Renewable energy policy as an enabler of fossil fuel subsidy reform? Applying a socio-technical perspective to the cases of South Africa and Tunisia

    Article • Global Environmental Change, July 2017, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  19. Transnational Climate Governance Initiatives: Designed for Effective Climate Change Mitigation?

    Article • International Interactions, November 2016, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  20. The growing influence of the UNFCCC Secretariat on the clean development mechanism

    Article • International Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics, April 2016, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  21. Future global climate policy regime

    Article • Annual Review of Environment and Resources, November 2015, Annual Reviews

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  22. Do rapidly developing countries take up new responsibilities for climate change mitigation?

    Article • Climatic Change, October 2015, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  23. Universal Metrics to Compare the Effectiveness of Climate Change Adaptation Projects

    Article • January 2015, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  24. An Approach to Measure Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate Change in the Hindu Kush Himalayas

    Article • January 2015, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  25. Answer of the authors to the response of the Adaptation Fund Board Secretariat to the article

    Article • International Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics, February 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  26. Linking the CDM with domestic carbon markets

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2014, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  27. Universal Metrics to Compare the Effectiveness of Climate Change Adaptation Projects

    Article • January 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  28. The Gulf monarchies and climate change

    Article • Greenhouse Gas Measurement and Management, December 2013, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  29. Difficulties in accounting for private finance in international climate policy

    Article • Climate Policy, November 2013, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  30. China's responsibility for climate change

    Article • Greenhouse Gas Measurement and Management, September 2013, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  31. The politics of climate change in Germany: ambition versus lobby power

    Article • Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change, June 2013, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  32. Standardization of baseline and additionality determination under the CDM

    Article • Climate Policy, March 2013, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  33. Equity and cost-effectiveness of multilateral adaptation finance: are they friends or foes?

    Article • International Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics, January 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  34. Should the use of standardized baselines in the CDM be mandatory?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2013, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  35. Is all demand-side mitigation policy doomed to fail?

    Article • Climate Policy, November 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  36. Financing a Green Urban Economy: The Potential of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)

    Article • October 2012, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  37. Negotiating climate change

    Article • Climate Policy, September 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  38. India as an emerging power in international climate negotiations

    Article • Climate Policy, September 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  39. Carbon Coalitions: Business, Climate Politics and the Rise of Emissions Trading

    Article • Greenhouse Gas Measurement and Management, September 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  40. Feeling the Heat: The Politics of Climate Policy in Rapidly Industrializing Countries

    Article • Greenhouse Gas Measurement and Management, September 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  41. Climate change for the common man

    Article • Climate Policy, May 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  42. Durban digest: institutions saved, but where is the substance?

    Article • Carbon Management, April 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  43. Carbon Markets or Climate Finance

    Article • February 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  44. Alternatives for an international climate regime?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2012, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  45. Coding Error or Statistical Embellishment? The Political Economy of Reporting Climate Aid

    Article • World Development, November 2011, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  46. New and additional to what? Assessing options for baselines to assess climate finance pledges

    Article • Climate and Development, July 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  47. Would preferential access measures be sufficient to overcome current barriers to CDM projects in least developed countries?

    Article • Climate and Development, April 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  48. Policy Update: The international climate policy caravan moves on: will it be able to cross the desert?

    Article • Carbon Management, April 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  49. Du neuf avec du vieux : la politique climatique influence-t-elle l’aide bilatérale au développement ?

    Article • Revue internationale de politique de développement, March 2011, OpenEdition

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  50. Old Wine in New Bottles? Does Climate Policy Determine Bilateral Development Aid for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency?

    Article • Revue internationale de politique de développement, March 2011, OpenEdition

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  51. Corporate responses to climate change

    Article • Climate Policy, March 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  52. Climate business for poverty reduction? The role of the World Bank

    Article • The Review of International Organizations, February 2011, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  53. Does exasperation mean despair?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  54. Uncertainty in Climate Policy – Impacts on Market Mechanisms

    Article • January 2011, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  55. Old Wine in New Bottles? Does Climate Policy Determine Bilateral Development Aid for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency?

    Article • January 2011, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  56. An outsider view of climate politics

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  57. Failures of global carbon markets and CDM?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2011, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  58. The impact of discounting emission credits on the competitiveness of different CDM host countries

    Article • Ecological Economics, November 2010, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  59. Copenhagen and the Consequences

    Article • Intereconomics, January 2010, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  60. Voluntary carbon markets

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2010, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  61. Carbon markets for the uninitiated

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2010, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  62. Effectiveness of subsidies for the Clean Development Mechanism: Past experiences with capacity building in Africa and LDCs

    Article • Climate and Development, January 2010, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  63. What determines UN approval of greenhouse gas emission reduction projects in developing countries?

    Article • Public Choice, October 2009, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  64. Interpreting the Additionality of CDM Projects: Changes in Additionality Definitions and Regulatory Practices over Time

    Article • October 2009, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  65. Challenges for energy efficiency improvement under the CDM—the case of energy-efficient lighting

    Article • Energy Efficiency, May 2009, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  66. Avoided Deforestation

    Article • April 2009, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  67. Methodological challenges for energy efficiency improvement under the clean development mechanism

    Article • IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, February 2009, Institute of Physics Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  68. A Unilateral Future for the CDM?

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  69. Corporate Strategic Responses to Emissions Reduction

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  70. Corporate Strategies and the Clean Development Mechanism

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  71. Introduction to Global Climate Policy

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  72. Perspectives for CDM post 2012 - Will it Survive?

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  73. The Clean Development Mechanism's Role in Global Climate Policy

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  74. Index

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  75. References

    Article • October 2008, Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  76. CDM potential of solar water heating systems in India

    Article • Solar Energy, September 2008, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa, Dr. Pallav Purohit

  77. Greenhouse gas benefits of fighting obesity

    Article • Ecological Economics, June 2008, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  78. Implementing CDM for the Indian dairy sector: prospects and issues

    Article • Climate Policy, February 2008, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  79. German Climate Policy Between Global Leadership and Muddling Through

    Article • January 2008, Nature

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  80. CDM potential of SPV pumps in India

    Article • Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, January 2008, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa, Dr. Pallav Purohit

  81. Implementing CDM for the Indian dairy sector: prospects and issues

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2008, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  82. Political underpinnings of the EU ETS

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2008, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  83. Start für anspruchsvolles Klimaregime

    Article • Wirtschaftsdienst, December 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  84. CDM potential of bagasse cogeneration in India

    Article • Energy Policy, October 2007, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa, Dr. Pallav Purohit

  85. Will the Bali Spirit Point the Way?

    Article • Intereconomics, September 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  86. The economic potential of bagasse cogeneration as CDM projects in Indonesia

    Article • Energy Policy, July 2007, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  87. A synopsis of land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) under the Kyoto Protocol and Marrakech Accords

    Article • Environmental Science & Policy, June 2007, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  88. Climate or development: is ODA diverted from its original purpose?

    Article • Climatic Change, May 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  89. Does climate policy promote development?

    Article • Climatic Change, May 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  90. Sufferer and cause: Indian livestock and climate change

    Article • Climatic Change, March 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  91. CDM potential of SPV lighting systems in India

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, January 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa, Dr. Pallav Purohit

  92. Environmental progress through litigation?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  93. The impacts of law on ETS

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  94. EU ETS and carbon markets

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  95. EU ETS and carbon markets

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  96. Environmental progress through litigation?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  97. The impacts of law on ETS

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2007, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  98. The Market Potential of Large-Scale Non-CO2 CDM Projects

    Article • January 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  99. Potential of wind power projects under the Clean Development Mechanism in India

    Article • Carbon Balance and Management, January 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa, Dr. Pallav Purohit

  100. Unilateral CDM—can developing countries finance generation of greenhouse gas emission credits on their own?

    Article • International Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics, November 2006, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  101. Renewable Energy

    Article • October 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  102. CDM potential for rural transition in China case study: Options in Yinzhou district, Zhejiang province

    Article • Energy Policy, September 2006, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  103. UNFCCC Kyoto Protocol Clean Development Mechanism Baseline Construction for Vietnam National Electricity Grid

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, May 2006, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  104. Domestic UNFCCC Kyoto Protocol Mechanisms Project Supply Coordination Through Tendering – Lessons from the New Zealand Experience

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, May 2006, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  105. Climate Change in the Mediterranean

    Article • Climatic Change, April 2006, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  106. Development assistance and the CDM – how to interpret ‘financial additionality’

    Article • Environment and Development Economics, March 2006, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  107. Principles of Climate Policy after 2012

    Article • Intereconomics, March 2006, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  108. Experts address the question: What are the prospects for an effective implementation of the Kyoto Protocol?

    Article • Natural Resources Forum, February 2006, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  109. BOOK REVIEW

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  110. Can insurance deal with negative effects arising from climate policy measures?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  111. Can insurance deal with negative effects arising from climate policy measures?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  112. A guide to emissions trading edited by Cyriel De Jong and Kasper Walet, 2004. Risk, 392 pp. ISBN 1 904339 23 9

    Article • Business Strategy and the Environment, January 2006, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  113. A spatial approach to baseline and leakage in CDM forest carbon sinks projects

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  114. Das Nichteinhaltungsverfahren des Kyoto-Protokolls (The non-compliance procedure of the Kyoto Protocol)

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  115. A spatial approach to baseline and leakage in CDM forest carbon sinks projects

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2006, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  116. Mitigation Options for Enteric Methane Emissions from Dairy Animals: An Evaluation for Potential CDM Projects in India

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, December 2005, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  117. Transaction costs, institutional rigidities and the size of the clean development mechanism

    Article • Energy Policy, March 2005, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  118. Graduation and Deepening: An Ambitious Post-2012 Climate Policy Scenario

    Article • International Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics, March 2005, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  119. Issues and Options for the Post-2012 Climate Architecture – An Overview

    Article • International Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics, March 2005, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  120. Kyoto Institutions: Baselines and Bargaining Under Joint Implementation

    Article • Environmental Politics, February 2005, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  121. EU emissions trading: navigating between Scylla and Charybdis

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2005, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  122. EU emissions trading: navigating between Scylla and Charybdis

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2005, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  123. Greenhouse gas emissions caused by the international climate negotiations

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2005, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  124. The German wind energy lobby: how to promote costly technological change successfully

    Article • European Environment, January 2005, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  125. The economics of energy efficiency by Steve Sorrell, Eoin O'Malley, Joachim Schleich and Sue Scott, 2004. Elgar, 349 pp. ISBN 1 84064 889 9

    Article • European Environment, January 2005, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  126. Climate policy challenges after the Kyoto Protocol enters into force

    Article • Intereconomics, November 2004, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  127. N. Ravindranath and J. Sathaye, Climate Change and Developing Countries. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2002, 286 pp., ISBN 1-4020-0104-5

    Article • Environment and Development Economics, October 2004, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  128. Climate change and power: economic instruments for European electricity

    Article • Energy Policy, September 2004, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  129. Society, behaviour and climate change mitigation

    Article • Energy Policy, August 2004, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  130. Policy Integration as a Success Factor for Emissions Trading

    Article • Environmental Management, June 2004, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  131. National Research Council, Abrupt Climate Change: Inevitable Surprises

    Article • Climatic Change, June 2004, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  132. Greenhouse gas emissions trading in the European Union — Background and implementation of a “new” climate policy instrument

    Article • Intereconomics, May 2004, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  133. International Environmental Policy. Interests and the Failure of the Kyoto Process

    Article • Environmental Science & Policy, April 2004, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  134. Luiz Pinguelli-Rosa and Mohan Munasinghe, Ethics, Equity and International Negotiations on Climate Change

    Article • Climatic Change, April 2004, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  135. CDM Baseline Construction for Vietnam National Electricity Grid

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, January 2004, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  136. Greenhouse gas emissions caused by the international climate negotiations

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2004, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  137. Joint implementation and EU accession countries

    Article • Global Environmental Change, December 2003, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  138. Limiting Global Cooling after Global Warming is Over - Differentiating Between Short- and Long-Lived Greenhouse Gases

    Article • OPEC Review, December 2003, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  139. Synergy of adaptation and mitigation strategies in the context of sustainable development: the case of Vietnam*1

    Article • Climate Policy, November 2003, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  140. Comments

    Article • Journal of Economic Perspectives, September 2003, American Economic Association

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  141. Transaction costs of the Kyoto Mechanisms

    Article • Climate Policy, September 2003, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  142. Defining Investment Additionality for CDM projects—practical approaches

    Article • Energy Policy, August 2003, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  143. Global Warming and East Asia

    Article • July 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  144. Europe — A pioneer in greenhouse gas emissions trading

    Article • Intereconomics, July 2003, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  145. Avoiding perverse effects of baseline and investment additionality determination in the case of renewable energy projects

    Article • Energy Policy, May 2003, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  146. Editorial

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  147. Book reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  148. Book reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  149. Transaction costs of the Kyoto Mechanisms

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  150. Germany—a pioneer on earthen feet?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2003, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  151. CDM host country institution building

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, January 2003, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  152. Germany—a pioneer on earthen feet?

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2003, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  153. Rio+10—Much talk, little action

    Article • Intereconomics, September 2002, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  154. Population and Climate Change O'Neill Brian, MacKellar Landis, Lutz Wolfgang, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001, 284 pp., £30, Hardback, ISBN: 0521662427

    Article • Climate Policy, September 2002, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  155. Estimating the CDM market under the Marrakech Accords

    Article • Climate Policy, September 2002, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  156. A qualitative method to consider leakage effects from CDM and JI projects

    Article • Energy Policy, May 2002, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  157. Greening Trade and Investment by Eric Neumayer Earthscan, London, 2001, 228 pp.

    Article • World Trade Review, March 2002, Cambridge University Press

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  158. Book reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2002, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  159. Book review

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2002, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  160. Book Reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2002, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  161. Estimating the CDM market under the Marrakech Accords

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2002, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  162. The AIJ pilot phase as laboratory for CDM and JI

    Article • International Journal of Global Environmental Issues, January 2002, Inderscience Publishers

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  163. Burden sharing and cohesion countries in European climate policy: the Portuguese example

    Article • Climate Policy, September 2001, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  164. An international registration and tracking system for greenhouse gas emissions trading: elements, possibilities, problems and issues for further discussion

    Article • Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, September 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  165. Turmoil in international climate policy—Can Kyoto be saved?

    Article • Intereconomics, May 2001, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  166. Early Action to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions Before the Commitment Period of the Kyoto Protocol: Advantages and Disadvantages

    Article • Environmental Management, April 2001, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  167. Book Reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  168. Book Reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  169. Book Reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  170. Book Reviews

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  171. Reconciling the design of CDM with inborn paradox of additionality concept

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  172. Beyond COP6: The Need for Extended Flexibility

    Article • January 2001, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  173. The Impact of Short-Term Climate Change on British and French Agriculture and Population in the First Half of the 18th Century

    Article • January 2001, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  174. Burden sharing and cohesion countries in European climate policy: the Portuguese example

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2001, Taylor & Francis

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  175. Reconciling the design of CDM with inborn paradox of additionality concept

    Article • Climate Policy, January 2001, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  176. Article • Climatic Change, January 2001, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  177. The seattle syndrome hits international climate policy

    Article • Intereconomics, November 2000, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  178. The Kyoto Protocol, Sebastian Oberthür and Hermann E. Ott, Springer, Berlin, 1999. 359 pp., ISBN-3540-66470-x

    Article • Ecological Economics, July 2000, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  179. International maritime transport and climate policy

    Article • Intereconomics, May 2000, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  180. The Relative Strength of Economic Interests in Shaping Eu Climate Policy: A Hypothesis

    Article • Energy & Environment, May 2000, SAGE Publications

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  181. Early crediting of emissions reductions — a panacea or Pandora’s box?

    Article • January 2000, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  182. Climate cooperation as development policy: the case Of Costa Rica

    Article • International Journal of Sustainable Development, January 2000, Inderscience Publishers

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  183. Project-Based Instruments: Economic Consequences of the Kyoto and Buenos Aires Framework and Options for Future Development

    Article • January 2000, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  184. International climate negotiations gather new momentum

    Article • Intereconomics, November 1999, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  185. Creation and Sharing of Credits Through the Clean Development Mechanism Under the Kyoto Protocol

    Article • January 1999, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  186. Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, January 1999, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  187. Climate policy and interest Groups—A Public choice analysis

    Article • Intereconomics, November 1998, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  188. Impact of interest groups on EU climate policy

    Article • European Environment, September 1998, Wiley

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  189. Joint Implementation – the baseline issue

    Article • Global Environmental Change, April 1998, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  190. AIJ cannot function without incentives

    Article • January 1998, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  191. A dynamic crediting regime for joint implementation to foster innovation in the long term

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, March 1997, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  192. Economic growth in South East Asia and its consequences for the environment

    Article • Intereconomics, November 1996, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  193. A Dynamic Crediting Regime for Joint Implementation to Foster Innovation in the Long Term

    Article • Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, January 1996, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  194. Joint implementation: a promising instrument for climate protection

    Article • Intereconomics, July 1995, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  195. Practical aspects of Joint Implementation

    Article • January 1995, Elsevier

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  196. The new World Trade Organization: Pacemaker for world trade?

    Article • Intereconomics, May 1994, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  197. The Future of the Clean Development Mechanism

    Article • Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  198. Clean Development Mechanism und Joint Implementation

    Article • Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  199. CDM Potential of Dairy Sector in India

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  200. Efficient Documentation and Webmarketing Strategies for DNAs

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  201. Coding Error or Statistical Embellishment? The Political Economy of Reporting Climate Aid

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  202. Early Crediting of Emissions Reduction - A Panacea or Pandora's Box?

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  203. The German Wind Energy Lobby How to Successfully Promote Costly Technological Change

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  204. Development Aid and the CDM - How to Interpret 'Financial Additionality'

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  205. Common Policy on Climate Change: Land Use, Domestic Stakeholders and EU Foreign Policy

    Article • Edward Elgar Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  206. Does Global Climate Policy Promote Low-Carbon Cities? Lessons Learnt from the CDM

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  207. Indian Urban Building Sector: CDM Potential through Energy Efficiency in Electricity Consumption

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  208. CDM Potential for Rural Transition in China Case Study: Options in Yinzhou District, Zhejiang Province

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  209. Measuring the Potential of Unilateral Cdm: A Pilot Study

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  210. Additionality and Sustainable Development Issues Regarding CDM Projects in Energy Efficiency Sector

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  211. Keeping a Big Promise: Options for Baselines to Assess 'New and Additional' Climate Finance

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  212. Governmental and industrial responses to climate change: The case of germany

    Article • GSE Research Limited

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  213. Financing Structures for CDM Projects in India and Capacity Building Options for EU-Indo Collaboration

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  214. Baseline Determination at Government Discretion Multi-Project Baselines for the First Track of Joint Implementation?

    Article • SSRN Electronic Journal, Social Science Electronic Publishing

    Dr Axel Michaelowa

  215. Graduation and deepening

    Article • Cambridge University Press

    Dr Axel Michaelowa