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  1. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts, Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2026, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  2. Exploring the Spectrum Frontier: Comparative Analysis of RF, mmWave, and THz Communication for 6G and Beyond

    Article • ICCK Transactions on Mobile and Wireless Intelligence, January 2026, Institute of Emerging and Computer Engineers Inc

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  3. IoT-Driven Intelligent Transportation System in the Era of 6G and AI: A Review

    Article • Computers Materials & Continua, January 2026, Computers, Materials and Continua (Tech Science Press)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  4. Improving the Performance of Next-Generation Vehicular Safety Messages Communication With Relay-Assisted Protocol

    Article • IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, January 2026, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  5. 6G için akışkan anten çoklu erişiminin potansiyelinin ortaya çıkarılması: bir performans çalışması

    Article • Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, December 2025, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  6. AI-Enhanced Channel Identification in 5G and Future Wireless Systems

    Article • Wireless Personal Communications, December 2025, Springer Science + Business Media

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  7. FANET-enabled cluster-based emergency communication with 3D mobility in 5G and beyond

    Article • Vehicular Communications, December 2025, Elsevier

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  8. Quantum-Resilient Cryptographic Techniques for AI-Driven 6G Communication

    Article • November 2025, IntechOpen

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  9. Harnessing Deep Learning for EEG Emotion Recognition: A Hybrid Approach with Attention Mechanisms

    Article • Al-Iraqia Journal of Scientific Engineering Research, October 2025, Al-Iraqia University

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  10. Cooperative MAC Protocol With Optimal Relay Selection Algorithm for UAVs Ad Hoc Network in Disasters

    Article • IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, September 2025, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  11. Performance Analysis of Relay-Based Communication for FANET in 5G and Beyond

    Article • ICCK Transactions on Mobile and Wireless Intelligence, August 2025, Institute of Emerging and Computer Engineers Inc

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  12. An Effective MIMO Antenna Design for 5G and Beyond

    Article • Journal of Communications, August 2025, Engineering and Technology Publishing

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  13. Computer Vision-Powered 6G Networks: Technologies, Applications, and Challenges

    Article • ICCK Transactions on Mobile and Wireless Intelligence, July 2025, Institute of Emerging and Computer Engineers Inc

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  14. FANET-Enabled Cluster-Based Emergency Communication with 3D Mobility in 5G and Beyond

    Article • July 2025, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  15. MAD-MAC: Mobility Adaptive Dynamic MAC Protocol for FANETs

    Article • July 2025, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  16. Mobility Aware Clustered MAC Protocol with Coverage Optimization for FANETs in Disasters

    Article • July 2025, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  17. Hybrid CNN and RNN Model for Histopathological Sub-Image Classification in Breast Cancer Analysis Using Self-Learning

    Article • Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development, May 2025, Mustansiriyah University Faculty of Engineering Department

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  18. 1G'den 6G'ye Hücresel Evrim Üzerine Kapsamlı Bir Derleme

    Article • Politeknik Dergisi, March 2025, Gazi University - Technical Education Faculty

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  19. Coding Theory - Advances and Applications in Informatics, Data Analysis, and Cryptography

    Article • January 2025, IntechOpen

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  20. Innovative Channel Estimation Methods for Massive MIMO Using GAN Architectures

    Article • IET Communications, January 2025, the Institution of Engineering and Technology (the IET)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  21. A Survey on Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Clustering for Enhanced Security in 6G Wireless Networks

    Article • Computers Materials & Continua, January 2025, Tsinghua University Press

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  22. Deep Learning-Driven Hybrid Architecture for Accurate IRS-Assisted Channel Estimation

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2025, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  23. Hybrid Model for 6G Network Traffic Prediction and Wireless Resource Optimization

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2025, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  24. Unraveling the Nexus of ML and 6G: Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Directions

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2025, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  25. Unsupervised Histopathological Sub-Image Analysis for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Variational Autoencoders, Clustering, and Supervised Learning

    Article • Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development, November 2024, Mustansiriyah University Faculty of Engineering Department

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  26. Cluster-Based FANETs with MIMO-OFDM under 3D Mobility in 5G and Beyond

    Article • October 2024, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  27. Performance Analysis of Fluid Antenna Multiple Access (FAMA) for 6G

    Article • October 2024, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  28. A Review on Machine Learning in Intelligent Transportation Systems Applications

    Article • The Open Transportation Journal, September 2024, Bentham Science Publishers

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  29. RF, mmWave, and THz communication: Applications, Opportunities, and Challenges

    Article • August 2024, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  30. Modulation Classifier Based on Deep Learning for Beyond 5G Communications

    Article • July 2024, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  31. MLMSign: Multi-lingual multi-modal illumination-invariant sign language recognition

    Article • Intelligent Systems with Applications, June 2024, Elsevier

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, Dr. MD BAHARUL ISLAM

  32. Enhancing Breast Cancer Classification using a Modified GoogLeNet Architecture with Attention Mechanism

    Article • Al-Iraqia Journal of Scientific Engineering Research, March 2024, Al-Iraqia University

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  33. Developing and Implementing an IoT Managed by Electronic Devices for Covid Patient Monitoring via a Secured Communication System

    Article • Sakarya University Journal of Science, February 2024, Sakarya University Journal of Science

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  34. Cooperative THz communication for UAVs in 6G and beyond

    Article • Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation, February 2024, Tsinghua University Press

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  35. Multiple Access Schemes for 6G Enabled NTN-Assisted IoT Technologies: Recent Developments, Prospects and Challenges

    Article • IEEE Internet of Things Magazine, January 2024, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  36. A Survey on Fluid Antenna Multiple Access for 6G: A New Multiple Access Technology That Provides Great Diversity in a Small Space

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2024, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  37. Multiple Access Schemes for 6G enabled NTN-assisted IoT Technologies: Recent Developments, Prospects and Challenges

    Article • December 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  38. Multiple Access Schemes for 6G enabled NTN-assisted IoT Technologies: Recent Developments, Prospects and Challenges

    Article • December 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  39. Acne Vulgaris Detection and Classification: A Dual Integrated Deep CNN Model

    Article • Informatica, December 2023, Slovenian Association Informatika

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, Dr. MD BAHARUL ISLAM

  40. Improvement of Emergency Communication Systems Using Drones in 5G and Beyond for Safety Applications

    Article • November 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  41. Inspecting VANET with Various Critical Aspects – A Systematic Review

    Article • Ad Hoc Networks, November 2023, Elsevier

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  42. Mission-Critical Internet of Things on the 6G Network: Services and Apps with Networking Architecture

    Article • October 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  43. Mission-Critical Internet of Things on the 6G Network: Services and Apps with Networking Architecture

    Article • September 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  44. Mission-Critical Internet of Things on the 6G Network: Services and Apps with Networking Architecture

    Article • September 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  45. Terahertz Communication with MIMO-OFDM in FANETs for 6G

    Article • The Open Transportation Journal, August 2023, Bentham Science Publishers

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  46. An Effective MIMO Antenna Design for 5G and Beyond to Support Industry 5.0

    Article • May 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  47. An Effective MIMO Antenna Design for 5G and Beyond to Support Industry 5.0

    Article • May 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  48. An Effective MIMO Antenna Design for 5G and Beyond to Support Industry 5.0

    Article • May 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  49. İşbirlikli insansız hava araçlarının iletişiminin Nakagami-m sönümlemeli kanal altında etkisi

    Article • Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, April 2023, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  50. Performance Comparison of PEGASIS, HEED and LEACH Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

    Article • Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, March 2023, Celal Bayar University Journal of Science

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  51. On the Vital Aspects and Characteristics of Cryptocurrency -- A Survey

    Article • February 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  52. Influence of Channel Fading and Capture for Performance Evaluation in Vehicular Communications

    Article • IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, January 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  53. On the Vital Aspects and Characteristics of Cryptocurrency—A Survey

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  54. Internet of Things and Wireless Sensor Networks for Smart Agriculture Applications: A Survey

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2023, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  55. Architecture of Emergency Communication Systems in Disasters through UAVs in 5G and Beyond

    Article • Drones, December 2022, MDPI AG

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  56. Influence of channel fading and capture for performance evaluation in vehicular communications

    Article • December 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  57. Influence of channel fading and capture for performance evaluation in vehicular communications

    Article • December 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  58. On the Vital Aspects and Characteristics of Cryptocurrency -- A Survey

    Article • December 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  59. Reliability estimation for drone communications by using an MLP-based model

    Article • International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, December 2022, International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  60. A Novel MIMO-OFDM Based MAC Protocol for VANETs

    Article • IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, November 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  61. A Blockchain-Based Emergency Message Transmission Protocol for Cooperative VANET

    Article • IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, October 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  62. An efficient end-to-end deep neural network for interstitial lung disease recognition and classification

    Article • TURKISH JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTER SCIENCES, May 2022, The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK-ULAKBIM) - DIGITAL COMMONS JOURNALS

    Dr. MD BAHARUL ISLAM, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  63. A Survey From 1G to 5G Including the Advent of 6G: Architectures, Multiple Access Techniques, and Emerging Technologies

    Article • January 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  64. OFDMA Based UAVs Communication for Ensuring QoS

    Article • January 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Dr. MD BAHARUL ISLAM, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  65. ScarNet: Development and Validation of a Novel Deep CNN Model for Acne Scar Classification With a New Dataset

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr. MD BAHARUL ISLAM, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  66. Optimizing Vehicular Safety Message Communications by Adopting Transmission Probability With CW Size

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2022, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  67. Blockchain in Vehicular Ad hoc Networks: Applications, Challenges and Solutions

    Article • International Journal of Sensor Networks, January 2022, Inderscience Publishers

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  68. Optimization of drones communication by using meta-heuristic optimization algorithms

    Article • Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences – Sigma Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, January 2022, Kare Publishing

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  69. Deep Convolutional Neural Networks-Based Sign Language Recognition System

    Article • October 2021, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  70. Machine Vision-based Expert System for Automated Cucumber Diseases Recognition and Classification

    Article • August 2021, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Dr. MD BAHARUL ISLAM, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  71. A Blockchain-Based Authentication Protocol for Cooperative Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

    Article • Sensors, February 2021, MDPI AG

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  72. A Secured Privacy-Preserving Multi-Level Blockchain Framework for Cluster Based VANET

    Article • Sustainability, January 2021, MDPI AG

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  73. Survey and Performance Evaluation of Multiple Access Schemes for Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2021, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, Dr. MD BAHARUL ISLAM, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  74. A Secured Message Transmission Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

    Article • Computers Materials & Continua, January 2021, Computers, Materials and Continua (Tech Science Press)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  75. Improvement of performance with MIMO Enabled MAC Protocol for VANETs

    Article • October 2020, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  76. IEEE 802.11 MAC Protokolünün VANET ağlardaki performans modellemesi ve analizi

    Article • Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, April 2020, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  77. OEC-MAC: A Novel OFDMA Based Efficient Cooperative MAC Protocol for VANETS

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2020, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  78. Performance Optimization of Cluster-Based MAC Protocol for VANETs

    Article • IEEE Access, January 2020, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  79. Performance of the CR-MAC with Channel Fading and Capture Effect under Practical Traffic Scenarios for VANETs

    Article • October 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  80. Designing and Analysis of IEEE 802.11 MAC for UAVs Ad Hoc Networks

    Article • October 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  81. Performance and Complexity Analysis of MAC Protocol for VANETs

    Article • October 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  82. RECV-MAC: A Novel Reliable and Efficient Cooperative MAC Protocol for VANETs

    Article • IET Communications, July 2019, the Institution of Engineering and Technology (the IET)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  83. Performance Optimization by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithms in VANETs

    Article • July 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  84. CoMACAV: Cooperative MAC Protocol for Autonomous Vehicles

    Article • July 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT, Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  85. Modeling and Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802.11 MAC for VANETs under Channel Fading and Capture Effect

    Article • July 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  86. Modeling and Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802.11P MAC for VANETs

    Article • July 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  87. CR-MAC: Cooperative Relaying MAC Protocol for VANETs

    Article • April 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  88. Modeling and Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802.11 MAC for VANETs under Capture Effect

    Article • April 2019, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  89. Performance Modeling and Analysis of the IEEE 802.11 EDCAF for VANETs

    Article • November 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  90. qCB-MAC: QoS Aware Cluster-Based MAC Protocol for VANETs

    Article • November 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  91. CB-MAC: a novel cluster-based MAC protocol for VANETs

    Article • IET Intelligent Transport Systems, October 2018, the Institution of Engineering and Technology (the IET)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  92. The Performance of the IEEE 802.11 DCF for Different Contention Window in VANETs

    Article • July 2018, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  93. The effect of contention window size of the IEEE 802.11 dcf for VANETs

    Article • May 2018, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  94. Performance modeling and analysis of the IEEE 802.11 DCF for VANETs

    Article • November 2017, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah, PhD Muhammet Ali KARABULUT

  95. Modeling and performance analysis of the IEEE 802.11P Enhanced Distributed Channel Access function for vehicular network

    Article • December 2016, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  96. A new cooperative MAC protocol for the distributed wireless networks

    Article • November 2015, Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah

  97. A Survey on Cooperative Communication in Wireless Networks

    Article • International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications, June 2014, MECS Publisher

    Prof. Dr. A F M Shahen Shah